Vladimir Ivanovich Martynov (Vladimir Martynov) |

Vladimir Martynov

An haife shi a Moscow. Ya sauke karatu daga Moscow Conservatory a cikin abun da ke ciki a 1970 tare da Nikolai Sidelnikov da piano a 1971 tare da Mikhail Mezhlumov. Ya tattara kuma ya bincika tatsuniyoyi, ya yi tafiya tare da balaguro zuwa yankuna daban-daban na Rasha, Arewacin Caucasus, Pamir ta Tsakiya, da Tajikistan mai tsaunuka. Tun 1973 ya yi aiki a Moscow gwaji Studio na Electronic Music, inda ya gane da dama na lantarki qagaggun. A cikin 1975-1976. ya shiga a matsayin mai rikodi a cikin kide-kide na rukunin kiɗa na farko, yana yin ayyukan ƙarni na 1978-1979 a Italiya, Faransa, Spain. Ya buga maɓallan madannai a cikin ƙungiyar dutsen Forpost, a lokaci guda kuma ya ƙirƙiri wasan opera Serapic Visions na Francis na Assisi (wanda aka yi a Tallinn a cikin 1984). Ba da daɗewa ba ya yanke shawarar sadaukar da kansa ga hidimar addini. Tun da XNUMX yana koyarwa a Kwalejin tauhidi na Triniti-Sergius Lavra. Ya tsunduma cikin aikin tantancewa da kuma maido da abubuwan tarihi na tsohuwar rera waƙoƙin liturgi na Rasha, nazarin tsoffin rubuce-rubucen waƙa. A cikin XNUMX ya koma abun da ke ciki.

Daga cikin manyan ayyukan Martynov sune Iliad, Waƙoƙin Ƙaunar Rawa, Rawa a Tekun, Shigar, Makoki na Irmiya, Apocalypse, Dare a Galicia, Magnificat, Requiem, Motsa jiki da raye-rayen Guido", "Daily routines", "Leaflet Album". Marubucin kiɗa don yawan wasan kwaikwayo na wasan kwaikwayo da kuma dozin da yawa masu rai, fina-finai da fina-finai na talabijin, ciki har da Mikhail Lomonosov, The Cold Summer of 2002, Nikolai Vavilov, Wanda Idan Ba ​​Mu ba, Raba. An yi waƙar Martynov ta Tatyana Grindenko, Leonid Fedorov, Alexei Lyubimov, Mark Pekarsky, Gidon Kremer, Anton Batagov, Svetlana Savenko, Dmitry Pokrovsky Ensemble, Kronos Quartet. Tun 2002, da shekara-shekara festival na Vladimir Martynov aka gudanar a Moscow. Laureate na Jiha Prize (2005). Tun da XNUMX, ya kasance yana koyar da kwas ɗin marubuci a cikin ilimin ɗan adam na kiɗa a Faculty of Philosophy na Jami'ar Jihar Moscow.

Mawallafin littattafai "Autoarcheology" (a cikin sassa 3), "Lokacin Alice", "Ƙarshen Lokacin Mawaƙa", "Waƙa, Wasa da Addu'a a cikin Tsarin Liturgical na Rasha", "Al'adu, Iconosphere da Liturgical Singing na Muscovite Rasha "," The Bambancin Sanduna na Yakubu", "Casus Vita Nova". Dalilin bayyanar na ƙarshe shine farkon wasan opera na Martynov Vita Nuova, wanda madugu Vladimir Yurovsky ya yi a cikin wasan kwaikwayo (London, New York, 2009). “A yau ba zai yiwu a rubuta opera da gaske ba, wannan ya faru ne saboda rashin yiwuwar sanarwa kai tsaye. A baya can, batun aikin fasaha shine sanarwa, misali, "Ina son ku." Yanzu batun fasaha ya fara da tambayar menene dalilan da za a iya yin magana a kai. Wannan shine abin da nake yi a cikin wasan kwaikwayo na, bayanina zai iya samun 'yancin zama kawai a matsayin amsar tambayar - ta yaya yake wanzu.

Source: meloman.ru