Fuzz, murdiya, overdrive - bambance-bambance a cikin sautin murdiya
Hargitsi shine mafi shaharar tasirin masu guitar amfani. Ko wane salon wasan ku ko nau'in kiɗan da kuka fi so, gurbataccen sautin ya kasance kuma zai zama mai jan hankali. Ba abin mamaki ba ne cewa yawancin masu guitar suna ba da muhimmiyar mahimmanci ga gurɓataccen timbre kuma a nan ne suke fara gina sauti na musamman.
Gajeriyar labari
Mafarin sun kasance na musamman kuma, kamar yadda a yawancin lokuta, karkatacciyar siginar sakamakon kuskure ne. Na farko ƙananan ƙarfin bututu amplifiers, tare da ƙarfin jujjuyawar ƙarar potentiometer, ya fara samar da sifa mai "gurgling", wanda wasu suka yi la'akari da wani abu maras so, wasu sun sami sabon damar ƙirƙirar sauti. Wannan shine yadda aka haifi Rock'n'roll!
Don haka masu guitar suna neman ƙarin hanyoyin da za su iya samun gurɓataccen sauti - ta hanyar kwance damarar sautin su har ma da ƙari, shigar da nau'ikan na'urori daban-daban waɗanda ke haɓaka siginar, har ma da yanke ta cikin membranes na lasifikar, wanda, a ƙarƙashin rinjayar matsa lamba, ya sanya halayyar "girma". Ba a iya dakatar da juyin juya halin ba, kuma masu kera amplifiers suna ƙara canza ƙirar su don yin sauti kamar yadda masu guitar suka sa ran. Daga ƙarshe, na'urorin waje na farko sun bayyana waɗanda suka karkatar da siginar.
A halin yanzu, akwai murdiya marasa iyaka a cikin "cubes" akan kasuwar kiɗa. Tasirin masu kera sun wuce juna wajen gina sabbin kayayyaki, amma shin da gaske akwai wani abu da zaku iya tunani akai a wannan fannin?
Nau'in murdiya
fuzz – uban gurɓatattun sautuna, mafi sauƙi kuma mafi ɗanyen sauti nau'i na murdiya. Ɗaliban da'ira mai rikitarwa da transistor (germanium ko silicon), wanda muka sani daga rikodin Hendrix, Led Zeppelin, farkon Clapton, Rolling Stones da sauran masu fasaha da yawa daga shekarun sittin da saba'in. A halin yanzu, Fuzzy yana fuskantar farfadowarsa kuma kusa da tsoffin ƙira irin su Fuzz Face da Big Muff, masana'antun da yawa suna faɗaɗa tayin su tare da wannan murdiya. A nan yana da daraja a kula da kamfanin EarthQuaker Devices da kuma ƙirar Hoof na flagship, wanda shine nau'i na Big Muff da aka gyara.
overdrivers - An ƙirƙiri shi don mafi aminci ga sake haifar da sautin ƙararrawar bututu mai ɗan ƙaranci. Yana son shi da bluesmen, mawaƙa na ƙasa da duk wanda ke neman ɗan ƙaramin sauti mai hankali. Sauti mai ɗorewa, kuzari, babban martani ga fassarori da cikakkiyar dacewa a cikin mahaɗin suna sanya overdrive ya fi so a tsakanin mawaƙa, musamman injiniyoyin rikodi, waɗanda ke godiya da irin wannan murdiya don haɓakawa da tsabta. Zane-zanen nasara ba shakka shine Tube Screamer na Ibanez, ko kuma 'yar'uwar Maxon OD 808 da ke ƙauna. Stevie Ray Vaughan. Yawancin tasirin overdrive akan kasuwa sun fi ko žasa bambancin akan Tube Screamer… da kyau, manufa yana da wahala a inganta.
Rushewa - alamar tamanin da abin da ake kira "nama". Ya fi ƙarfin overdrive, amma mafi iya karantawa da kuzari fiye da Fuzz, shine mafi yawan nau'in murdiya a yanzu. Rushewa yana son humbuckers da ƙwaƙƙwaran bututun amplifiers, sannan yana nuna mafi kyawun fasalinsa. Daga jarumawa na guitar na 9ies zuwa madadin da ake kira grunge mai shekaru goma, za ku iya jin wannan sautin halayyar ko'ina. Kyawawan ƙira sune ProCo Rat, MXR Distortion Plus, Maxon SD1 kuma ba shakka Boss DS-XNUMX mara mutuwa, wanda ya sami hanyar shiga arsenal. Metallica, Nirvana, Sonic Youth da sauran su.
Wani nau'in murdiya ya dace a gare ku, dole ne ku yanke hukunci da kanku. Kayan aikin da kuke wasa da su, kyawun ku da kuma, ba shakka, salo da sautin da kuke son cimma su ma suna da mahimmanci.
Za ka iya kuma son
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