Yadda ake zabar mai sarrafa DJ

Mai sarrafa DJ wata na'ura ce da ke haɗi zuwa kwamfuta ta USB kuma tana kwafin aikin daidaitaccen saitin DJ. Daidaitaccen saitin DJ shine nau'i biyu (ana kiran su turntables), wanda akan kunna kida daban-daban bi da bi da kuma mahaɗin yana tsakanin su (na'urar da ke taimakawa wajen yin sauyi cikin sauƙi ba tare da tsayawa daga wannan abun zuwa wani ba).[Ƙarin bayani]

An yi mai sarrafa dj a cikin akwati na monolithic kuma a waje kuma yayi kama da daidaitaccen saitin dj, tare da bambancin cewa yana da ƙafafun jog a gefuna - fayafai zagaye da ke maye gurbin bayanan vinyl. Dj controller yana aiki tare da shirye-shiryen da aka sanya akan kwamfuta - Virtual Dj, NI Traktor, Serato Dj da sauransu.

Mai saka idanu na kwamfuta yana nuna jerin waƙoƙin da DJ zai kunna yayin wasan kwaikwayon, da kuma duk mahimman ayyukan mai sarrafawa, kamar lokacin waƙa, saurin gudu, matakin ƙara, da dai sauransu. Wasu masu sarrafawa suna da sautin ciki. kati (na'urar yin rikodin kiɗa akan kwamfuta). Idan babu wannan fasalin, dole ne a siya shi daban.

A cikin wannan labarin, masana na kantin sayar da "Student" za su gaya muku yadda ake zabar mai sarrafa DJ abin da kuke buƙata, kuma kada ku biya kari a lokaci guda.

Abubuwan gama gari da ayyuka na masu sarrafa DJ

Masu kula da zamani yawanci sun haɗa da:

• Sarrafa panel tare da maɓalli, ƙwanƙwasa, ƙafafun gudu, silidu/ masu fada don sarrafa software da saitunan hannu. Matsayin tsarin, matakin ƙara da sauran sigogi suna nunawa akan nuni da amfani da alamun launi.
• Sauti don watsa sauti da siginar MIDI zuwa kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, sarrafa na'urori masu sarrafawa da tsarin ƙarfafa sauti, ya danganta da haɗin kai.
• Wasu sabbin samfura kuma suna da ikon sarrafa na'urorin iOS.

Kusan duk software na DJ za a iya sarrafa shi tare da linzamin kwamfuta da keyboard, amma buƙatar gungurawa ta hanyar babban adadin menus don nemo ayyuka, shigar da sigogi da sauran ayyuka suna da wahala sosai, suna ɗaukar lokaci kuma suna iya ƙin duk ƙoƙarin DJ. Abin da ya sa yawancin DJs suka fi so hardware controllers .

Modular ko m?

Modular DJ controllers sun ƙunshi saitin sassa daban-daban: turntables da CD/media player, analog hadawa na'ura wasan bidiyo, da kuma wani lokacin ginannen katin sauti. Ana sarrafa tashoshi na zamani ta amfani da software na DJ. Ko da yake yawancin DJs na zamani suna amfani da masu sarrafa duk-in-daya na duniya waɗanda ke haɗa kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, wasu har yanzu sun fi son tsarin da ya dace. Yawancin DJs masu sha'awar koyon kayan yau da kullun na DJing ta hanyar aikace-aikacen akan na'urorin su na iOS kafin su ci gaba zuwa kayan ƙwararru masu tsada.

Kayan Asali Traktor Kontrol X1 Mk2 DJ

Universal duk-in-daya masu kula hada 'yan wasan watsa labarai, hadawa na'ura wasan bidiyo da kwamfuta/iOS audio interface a cikin monolithic siffa factor. Irin wannan tasha tana sanye take da ƙwanƙwasa na gargajiya, maɓalli da faifan faifai don cikakken sarrafa hannu bisa software da aikace-aikacen da aka sanya akan kwamfuta, kwamfutar hannu ko wayar hannu. Tabbas, zaku iya sarrafa duk wannan tare da keyboard, linzamin kwamfuta ko allon taɓawa, amma da zarar kun gwada tsohuwar masu fada da ƙafafun, ba za ku dawo zuwa sarrafa GUI ba. Maɓallai na gaske da faifai suna tabbatar da santsi, sauri da ƙarin ƙwararrun sarrafa abun ciki.

Mai sarrafa DJ PIONEER DDJ-SB2

Mai sarrafa duk-in-daya yana tafiyar da software ɗin da kuka zaɓa ya fi sauƙi duka cikin ƙira da aiki. Yawancin samfura suna ba ku damar yin ayyukan DJ na layi ba tare da haɗawa da kwamfuta ko na'urar hannu ba. DJs waɗanda ke yin odar waƙoƙi akai-akai daga CD ko filasha za su yaba da ikon canzawa tsakanin kiɗan “analogue” da siginar dijital daga kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka.

Idan kwatsam kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ko kwamfutar hannu ta karye a tsakiyar saiti, yanayin layi zai ceci lamarin. Koyaya, yawancin DJs ƙarshe sun gano cewa aikin mai karanta katin CD/Flash, idan an samar dashi a cikin mai sarrafawa, ba a taɓa yin amfani da shi ba. Ga mafi yawancin, suna aiki tare da samfurori , Tasiri, da ɗimbin sauran fasalulluka na wuraren aikinsu na dijital.

Mabuɗin mahimmanci: software

Yayin da mai sarrafawa yana ba da kulawar aiki na shirye-shirye da aikace-aikace, juyin juya halin sauti a duniyar DJing ya zo ne saboda godiya ga ci gaban ci gaban software. Yana shine software wanda ke yin duk abin da aiki na asali, yana ba ku damar sarrafa fayilolin kiɗa. Baya ga loda ɗakin karatu na kiɗan ku cikin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar kwamfutarka, software ɗin tana sarrafa canja wurin fayil da sake kunnawa, kuma tana ƙirƙirar kama-da-wane. hadawa bene. Software ɗin, tare da aikace-aikacen DJ, yana kula da duk ayyukan haɗin gwiwa, yana amfani da masu tacewa, yana ba ku damar zaɓar da amfani. samfurori , rikodi da gyara gaurayawan, canza tsarin motsi, kuma yana yin wasu ayyuka masu yawa na "masu wayo" waɗanda a baya ba su samuwa ko buƙatar kayan aiki mai nauyi na waje.

Na farko , yanke shawarar abin da software kana bukata. Za mu taimaka muku samun ƙarfin ku kuma mu gabatar da wasu shahararrun shirye-shirye waɗanda suka dace da nau'ikan sarrafawa iri-iri.

Tractor Pro

Instruments na Native yana ɗaya daga cikin kamfanoni na farko don ganin yuwuwar lokaci guda kasancewa a cikin kasuwanni don duka hardware da software. Ta hanyar haɗa software mai ƙarfi tare da haɓaka samfuran sarrafawa, Traktor Pro da Traktor Scratch Pro tashoshin sauti sun zama manyan aikace-aikacen DJ. (Traktor Scratch Pro ya dace ba kawai tare da masu sarrafa DJ ba, har ma tare da tsarin vinyl dijital na Traktor.)

Daya daga cikin karfi na Traktor shine yanayin Remix Deck, wanda ke ba ku damar lodawa da kunna guntun kiɗan ta hanyoyi daban-daban, amfani da tasirin su, shirya saurin sake kunnawa da grid rhythmic, kamar dai fayil ne na yau da kullun a cikin tudun waƙa. Kowane guntu da aka zazzage za a iya kunna shi a cikin da'irar a yanayin madauki, kunna baya (baya) ko kuma kawai sauti daga farkon zuwa ƙarshe. Ana aiwatar da wani abu makamancin haka a cikin Ableton Loops. Tashar sauti ta Traktor tana da sassauƙan keɓancewa wanda ke da sauƙin keɓancewa ga bukatun wani mai amfani.

A ka'ida, kowane mai sarrafawa zai iya dacewa da Traktor, duk da haka, yawancin DJs sun yi imani da cewa haɗin software da hardware daga. Ƙananan Ƙira yana da fa'ida akan masu sarrafawa waɗanda basu da software daga mai haɓakawa iri ɗaya. A matsayin misali, sun lura da aiki mai haske na "wheels". Don DJs wanda yayi shirin karce ko kuma kuna da gogewa tare da vinyl, wannan ɓangaren ba ƙaramin mahimmanci bane.

KAYAN ASALIN TRAKTOR CONTROL Z1

DJ software daga Serato

Ba kamar Instruments na asali ba, Serato ya mai da hankali kan haɓaka software a ciki haɗin gwiwa tare da hardware masana'antun. Godiya ga wannan tsarin, software na Serato yana nuna kyakkyawar dacewa tare da masu sarrafawa daga masana'antun daban-daban. Ayyukan ladabi fiye da biyan kuɗi don sauƙin amfani. Serato yana da abokantaka tare da iTunes kuma yana sarrafa kiɗan da ba na lantarki ba da kyau. Iyakar rashin amfanin shirye-shirye daga Serato ana iya la'akari da su rashin yanayin layi - yana buƙatar haɗi zuwa mai sarrafawa ko haɗin sauti don aiki.

Serato DJ software ya rufe dukkan bangarorin DJing kuma an gina shi akan faifan sauti mai ban sha'awa ta hanyar fasahar Waveforms. Hakanan ana gabatar da jerin ayyukan da aka yi a cikin sauƙi da sigar gani. Fakitin ƙarawa suna faɗaɗa yuwuwar amfani da tasiri, sarrafawa samfurori , da kuma halitta beats . Misali, Serato Flip yana da ƙarfi duka edita , kuma tsawo na DVS yana ba ku jin daɗin haɗuwa da gaske taunawa . An haɗe sigar Intro na DJ tare da masu kula da matakin-shigarwa, yayin da cikakken sigar Serato DJ Pro ta zo a matsayin software na hukuma wanda aka haɗe tare da ƙarin ƙirar sarrafawa.

Ta hanyar haɗa ayyukan aikace-aikacen Scratch DJ tare da ci-gaba na DJ/DVS, masu haɓakawa sun ba da cikakkiyar dacewa tare da sassan ɗakunan karatu na baya da kuma sarrafa vinyls. Tsarin Serato DVS Digital Vinyl yana ba ku damar kunna fayilolin dijital akan fayafai na musamman na vinyl, don haka zaku iya haɗawa. real taunawa tare da duk damar sarrafa fayil na dijital. Abubuwan mu'amala daga Rane da Denon waɗanda suka dace da tsarin vinyl na dijital ana samunsu a cikin nau'ikan saitin kayan aikin I/O don haɗawa da nau'ikan tashoshin DJ daban-daban.

NUMARK MixTrack Pro III

Ableton Kai tsaye

Duk da yake ba ainihin software na DJ ba, Ableton Live ya shahara tare da DJs tun lokacin da aka saki a 2001. Yayin da DJs wanda kawai ke son ƙirƙirar beats kuma tsagi za su iya samun aiki mai ƙarfi na a babban tashar sauti na dijital don zama mai kisa. , Sauƙi mai sauƙi mai sauƙi da mai amfani mai amfani da mai amfani tabbas zai jawo hankalin kowa da kowa. Kuna iya yin ado da saitin tare da maɓalli na kaɗe-kaɗe da ɓangaren kirtani a cikin Yanayin Tsara, inda aka ƙirƙiri abun da ke ciki ta shirya gutsuttsuran kiɗan ( shirye-shiryen bidiyo) akan tsarin lokaci. Yin amfani da ja da juzu'in abubuwa na yau da kullun (jawo da sauke) zaku iya ƙirƙirar hadaddun, gauraye masu launi da yawa.

Yanayin Zama yana ba ku damar aiki a cikin yanayin hoto da ƙirƙira naku gutsuttsura tare da amfani da duk ayyuka, kazalika da saiti da ɗakunan karatu na tasiri, samfurori , da sauransu. Kyakkyawan mai bincike zai taimaka maka da sauri gano abin da ake so. Haɗa ramuka cikin cikakkun waƙoƙi yana da sauƙi tare da ingantaccen tallafin sarrafa kansa.

NOVATION Launchpad MK2 mai kula da Ableton

Software na uku

Ya zuwa yanzu, kawai mun taɓa software na DJ daga manyan masana'antun guda biyu, kodayake yana da kyau a kula da sauran samfuran. Ga wasu daga cikinsu:

Virtual DJ: An ƙididdige ƙa'idar yanar gizo kawai don aiki, amma sigar gida kyauta a halin yanzu tana aiki tare da linzamin kwamfuta da madannai na kwamfutar Windows/Mac.

DAYA:  Exclusively jituwa tare da Mac OS, aikace-aikace yana da wani m dubawa da kuma aiki da kyau tare da iTunes dakunan karatu. Akwai kuma mai girma version for iOS na'urorin.

Dekadence: An haɓaka ta kamfanin da ke bayan sanannen FL Studio dijital audio workstation/ mai ɗaukar hoto , Dekadence na iya aiki ko dai a tsaye ko haɗa shi zuwa kwamfutar Windows/Mac. Yana da ayyuka na aiki tare ta atomatik, stutter (don haifar da fararwa biyu) da taunawa .

Gauraye Cikin Maɓallin Maɓalli: Sauƙaƙe algorithm yana ba ku damar ƙirƙirar waƙoƙi ta hanyar haɗawa a cikin yanayin atomatik. Yana haɗawa da yawancin masu sarrafawa, yana aiki ƙarƙashin Windows/Mac.

Daya: Ba shine mafi sauƙin shirin don koyo tare da ƙirar ƙirar ƙirar ƙira dangane da fuska mai yawa ba. Yana goyan bayan haɗe-haɗe na ainihi (a kan-da-tashi) da haɗa samfoti masu rarrabawa.

Yadda ake zabar mai sarrafa DJ

Misalai na masu sarrafa DJ

Mai sarrafa DJ BEHRINGER BCD3000 DJ	Mai sarrafa DJ NUMARK MixTrack Quad, USB 4
Mai sarrafa DJ PIONEER DDJ-WEGO3-R	Mai sarrafa DJ PIONEER DDJ-SX2
USB controller AKAI PRO APC MINI USB	Mai sarrafa DJ PIONEER DDJ-SP1