Alexander Izrailevich Rudin |

Alexander Rudin

A yau, cellist Alexander Rudin yana daya daga cikin shugabannin da ba a saba da su ba na makarantar wasan kwaikwayo na Rasha. Salon fasaharsa na banbanta da salon wasa na musamman na dabi'a da ban sha'awa, kuma zurfin fassarar da ba za a iya misalta shi ba da ɗanɗanon ɗanɗanon mawaƙin yana mayar da kowane wasan kwaikwayonsa ya zama babban gwaninta. Bayan ya haye alamar alama ta rabin karni, Alexander Rudin ya sami matsayi na almara na kirki, wanda ba a san shi ba amma kyawawan shafuka na gadon kiɗa na duniya ga dubban masu sauraro. A cikin bikin tunawa da ranar Nuwamba 2010, wanda ya zama wani muhimmin mataki a cikin aikinsa, maestro ya kafa wani nau'i na rikodin - a cikin maraice ɗaya ya yi Concertos shida don cello da orchestra, ciki har da ayyukan Haydn, Dvorak da Shostakovich!

Creditation Creative Creativeirƙira ya samo asali ne daga halaye masu hankali da ma'ana ga m rubutu: ko wani aiki ne na booque, Alexander Rudin ya yi ƙoƙarin ganin shi da ido mai zurfi. Cire manyan yadudduka na tsohuwar al'adar wasan kwaikwayo daga kiɗa, maestro na neman buɗe aikin kamar yadda aka ƙirƙira shi da asali, tare da duk sabo da rashin gaskiyar bayanin marubucin. Anan ne sha'awar mawaƙin ga ingantacciyar wasan kwaikwayo ta samo asali. Daya daga cikin 'yan soloists na Rasha, Alexander Rudin, a cikin wasan kwaikwayo na wasan kwaikwayo, yana kunna duk kayan aikin da ake yi a halin yanzu (yana wasa duka a cikin salon gargajiya na romantics, kuma a cikin ingantacciyar hanyar wani yanki na baroque da classicism). Bugu da ƙari, ya canza wasa da cello na zamani da viola da gamba. Ayyukansa na pianist da madugu suna tasowa a hanya guda.

Alexander Rudin nasa ne na wani nau'in mawaƙa na duniya da ba kasafai ba waɗanda ba su iyakance kansu ga mai yin jiki ba. Cellist, shugaba da pianist, mai bincike na tsofaffin maki kuma marubucin mawallafin kade-kade na ayyukan ɗakin, Alexander Rudin, ban da aikinsa na solo, yana aiki a matsayin darektan zane-zane na ƙungiyar mawaƙa ta Moscow Chamber "Musica viva" da bikin Kiɗa na Duniya na shekara-shekara "Sadakarwa. ". Zagayewar marubucin na maestro, wanda aka gane a cikin ganuwar Moscow Philharmonic da Gallery na Jihar Tretyakov ("Masterpieces da Premieres", "Musical Meetings in the Tretyakov House", "Silver Classics", da dai sauransu), sun sami karbuwa sosai. Moscow jama'a. A yawancin shirye-shiryensa, Alexander Rudin yana yin duka a matsayin soloist da jagora.

A matsayin jagora, Alexander Rudin ya aiwatar da ayyuka da yawa a Moscow waɗanda ke cikin manyan abubuwan da suka faru na lokutan Moscow. A karkashin jagorancinsa, abubuwan da suka faru sun faru: farkon wasan opera na WA Mozart na Rasha "Idomeneo", wasan kwaikwayo na Haydn's oratorios "The Seasons" da "The Creation of the World" da sauran manyan ayyukan da suka danganci baroque da kiɗa na gargajiya. , a cikin Nuwamba 2011 the oratorio "Judith mai nasara" Vivaldi. Maestro ya yi tasiri sosai kan dabarun kirkire-kirkire na kungiyar makada ta Musica viva, wanda ya gaji ubangidansa soyayya ga kide-kide da ba kasafai ba da kuma kwarewar salo da yawa. Orchestra kuma yana da bashi ga Alexander Rudin don ra'ayin gabatar da yanayin tarihi na manyan mawaƙa, wanda ya zama ɗaya daga cikin abubuwan da suka fi dacewa da kungiyar. Godiya ga Alexander Rudin, a karon farko a kasar mu, an yi da yawa scores da tsoho masters (Davydov, Kozlovsky, Pashkevich, Alyabyev, CFE Bach, Salieri, Pleyel, Dussek, da dai sauransu). A gayyatar da maestro, da almara masters na tarihi sanar yi, cult British conductors Christopher Hogwood da kuma Roger Norrington, yi a Moscow (bayan nan yana shirin ziyararsa ta hudu zuwa Moscow, kuma duk ukun da suka gabata suna da alaƙa da wasan kwaikwayo a cikin shirye-shiryen). na Musica Viva Orchestra). Ayyukan gudanarwa na maestro ya ƙunshi ba kawai jagorancin ƙungiyar makaɗar Musica Viva ba, har ma da haɗin gwiwa tare da sauran ƙungiyoyin kiɗa: a matsayin jagoran baƙo, Alexander Rudin ya yi tare da Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararru na St. PI .Tchaikovsky, Ƙungiyar Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun EF Svetlanov, Ƙwararrun Ƙwararru da Ƙwararrun Ƙwararru na Norway, Finland, Turkiyya.

Alexander Rudin kuma ya ba da hankali sosai ga wasan kwaikwayo na kiɗa na zamani: tare da sa hannu, duniya da na Rasha na farko na ayyukan V. Silvestrov, V. Artyomov, A. Pyart, A. Golovin ya faru. A fagen rikodin sauti, mai yin wasan ya fitar da CD guda goma sha biyu don lakabin Naxos, Rashan Season, Olympia, Hyperion, Tudor, Melodiya, Fuga libera. Sabon kundin kide-kide na cello na mawakan zamanin Baroque, wanda Chandos ya fitar a cikin 2016, ya sami amsoshi masu daɗi daga manyan masu sukar Yammacin Turai.

Mawaƙin yana aiki ba kawai a Moscow da St. Petersburg ba, har ma da yawon shakatawa a wasu biranen Rasha. Ayyukansa na kasa da kasa sun hada da ayyukan solo a kasashe da dama na duniya da yawon shakatawa tare da makada na Musica Viva.

Mawaƙin jama'a na Rasha, wanda ya lashe lambar yabo ta Jiha da lambar yabo na zauren birnin Moscow, Alexander Rudin malami ne a Cibiyar Conservatory ta Moscow. Graduate na Gnessin Rasha Academy of Music tare da digiri a cello da piano (1983) da kuma Moscow State Tchaikovsky Conservatory tare da digiri a cikin symphony Orchestra madugu (1989), lashe da dama kasa da kasa gasa.

"Mawaƙi mai ban sha'awa, ɗaya daga cikin mashahuran da aka fi girmamawa da virtuosos, ɗan wasa na rukuni na rarest kuma ƙwararren jagora, masanin kayan aiki da kuma zamanin mawaƙa, ba a taɓa saninsa da ko dai mai rushe tushe ko kuma mai kula da Atlantean ba. on pathos cothurnis … A halin yanzu, shi Alexander Rudin ga wata babbar adadin takwarorinsu da kuma matasa mawaƙa ne wani abu kamar talisman, da tabbacin yiwuwar lafiya da gaskiya dangantaka da art da abokan. Dama don son aikin su, ba tare da rasa a cikin shekaru masu mahimmanci ba, ko ƙwarewar aiki, ko ƙwarewa, ko rayuwa, ko gaskiya "(" Vremya Novostei ", 24.11.2010/XNUMX/XNUMX).

"Koyaushe yana sarrafa haɗa cikakkiyar al'ada, tsabta da ruhi na fassarori tare da tsarin aiwatarwa na zamani. Amma a lokaci guda kuma, tafsirinsa koyaushe ana kiyaye su cikin daidaitaccen sautin tarihi. Rudin ya san yadda za a kama waɗancan girgizar da ke haɗuwa, maimakon rabuwa, kamar dai bin postulate na Augustine Mai albarka, wanda ya gaskata cewa babu abin da ya wuce ko nan gaba, akwai kawai yanzu. Shi ya sa ba ya yanke tarihin waka kashi-kashi, bai kware a zamani ba. Ya buga komai" ("Rossiyskaya Gazeta", Nuwamba 25.11.2010, XNUMX).

"Alexander Rudin shine mai ba da shawara mafi ban sha'awa don halaye masu dorewa na waɗannan ayyuka uku masu zurfi. Rudin yana ba da mafi kyawun karatun Concerto tun daga farkon Rostropovich daga 1956 (EMI), tare da ƙarin iko fiye da yadda Mischa Maisky ke ɗaukar nauyin kai a kan yanki (DG) amma mafi girma da zafi fiye da yadda Truls Mørk ya nuna a cikin ɗan rashin aikin sa. asusun Budurwa" (Mujallar Kiɗa na BBC, CD «Myaskovsky Cello Sonatas, Cello Concerto»)

Bayanin da sabis ɗin 'yan jaridu ya bayar na ƙungiyar mawaƙa "Musica Viva"