Bari mu gano waɗanne kirtani ne suka fi dacewa don gitar sauti

Yin wasa da kayan da aka tsiro ba shi yiwuwa ba tare da kirtani ba. Mafi sau da yawa ana haɓaka su daga ƙarfe - sautin su yana da wadata da ƙarfi fiye da takwarorinsu na roba. Don kirtani, zaku iya ɗaukar waya ko layin kamun kifi wanda baya lalacewa tare da maimaita amfani. Amma sautin na'urar, ba tare da la'akari da adadin kirtani ba, zai kasance iri ɗaya.

Sabili da haka, don ba su sauti na musamman, ana amfani da iska, wanda aka haɓaka daga abubuwa daban-daban.

Girman igiya da kauri

An raba su zuwa manyan nau'ikan guda uku dangane da kauri:

1. Na bakin ciki - dace da masu farawa. Lokacin da ka danna su, yatsunsu ba sa gajiya, amma sautin yana da shiru.
2. Matsakaicin kauri - shima yana da kyau ga masu farawa, saboda suna samar da sauti mai inganci kuma ana iya mannewa cikin sauƙi. sufurin kaya .
3. Kauri - dace da ƙwararrun mawaƙa, saboda suna buƙatar ƙoƙari lokacin kunnawa. Sautin yana da wadata da wadata.

Don haɓaka sauti cikin sauƙi, yana da daraja siyan kayan kauri:

• 0.10 - 0.48 mm;
• 0.11-0.52 mm.

Samfuran 0.12 - 0.56 mm suna samar da sautin kewaye, amma suna da wuyar gaske, wanda ya sa ya zama mai wahala. Don sauƙaƙa yin wasa, an cire kirtani.

kirtani core

An yi shi daga karfen carbon. Ta irin sashe sune:

• zagaye;
• hex cores. Suna gyara iska fiye da masu zagaye.

Kayan iska

Anan akwai nau'ikan kirtani na gita bisa ga abin da ake juyawa:

1. tagulla - ana amfani dashi a cikin nau'i biyu: phosphorus da rawaya. Na farko yana ba da sauti mai zurfi da haske, na biyu yana sa shi da ƙarfi, yana ba shi juzu'i da sifa mai "ƙwanƙwasa" . Bronze na Phosphor ya fi ɗorewa fiye da tagulla mai rawaya, wanda ke kan jujjuya kore akan lokaci.
2. Copper - yana ba da kirtani tabbataccen sauti, farashin ƙasa da tagulla.
3. Silver - sauti da ƙarfi akan zaɓen yatsa ko zaba . Waɗannan igiyoyin sirara ne, don haka idan an buga su da yajin aiki ba sa ba da irin wannan sauti mai ƙarfi da ƙarfi kamar ta tagulla.

Nau'in jujjuyawar igiya

Iskar yana shafar sautin bass, rayuwar zaren, da sauƙin wasa. Ya zo cikin iri biyu:

1. Zagaye - iska na yau da kullun, mai sauƙi da ma'auni. Zaɓuɓɓukan suna sauti mai haske da ƙarfi, don haka ana amfani da wannan zaɓi a ko'ina. Da timbre mai arziki ne kuma mai arziki. Rashin lahani shi ne cewa amo daga zazzagewa yatsu a saman ribbed na igiyoyin masu sauraro suna jin.
2. Flat - yana ba da sautin murfi da "matte" saboda shimfidar wuri da santsi. An fara rufe ainihin da waya mai zagaye, sannan tare da tef mai lebur. Gita mai irin wannan kirtani ya dace da wasa jazz , rock da mirgina ko kide-kide.
3. Semicircular - wannan shine juyi na yau da kullun, wanda aka goge ta 20-30%. Irin waɗannan igiyoyin suna sauti mai laushi, kada ku haifar da hayaniya daga motsi na yatsunsu, lalacewa wuyansa Kadan .

Mafi kyawun Acoustic Strings

Ƙwararrun ƙwararrun mawaƙa suna ba da shawarar zabar mafi kyawun kirtani na guitar:

1. Elixir Nanoweb 80/20 Bronze - waɗannan igiyoyin suna sauti mai tsabta da wadata, masu tsayayya da lalata da datti, ba sa yin hayaniya daga rikici da yatsunsu, kuma ana amfani da su na dogon lokaci. Ana ba da shawarar su don yin rikodin studio ko wasan kwaikwayo kai tsaye.
2. D'Addario EJ16 12-53 Bronze Phosphor - Ya dace da wasan yau da kullun da wasan kwaikwayo na mataki. Zaren suna jin dumi, ɗorewa, kuma suna rakiyar sauti daidai.
3. D'Addario EJ17 13-56 Bronze Phosphor - Ya dace da babba ban tsoro . Suna sauti mai haske, bambanta da kwanciyar hankali ba tare da a matsakanci , kuma suna da dorewa. Waɗannan igiyoyin duniya ne.
4. La Bella C520S Ma'auni Haske 12-52 - igiyoyin bass na wannan masana'anta an yi su ne da tagulla na phosphor, kuma manyan igiyoyi an yi su da ƙarfe. Daga cikin fa'idodin su akwai sauti mai laushi da sauti; sun yi shuru, suna ba da wadataccen abu.
5. D'Addario EZ920 85/15 12-54 tagulla - sautunan bass masu faɗi suna wasa, kuma sautin yana dagewa. Wadannan kirtani sun dace da strumming, kunna kiɗa a kowane salon.

Ana gabatar da waɗannan da sauran manyan mafita na guitar a cikin kantin sayar da mu

Zaɓuɓɓuka don sauran guitars

Misali, don guitar lantarki, igiyoyi sun dace:

• Ernie Ball PARADIGM;
• Dunlop Heavy Core;
• D'Addario NYXL;
• Rotosound Roto;
• Jim Dunlop Rev Willy's Electric Strings.

Don guitar bass kuna buƙatar:

• Ernie Ball da D'Addario Nickel Rauni na Kullum Slinky 50-105;
• Elixir NanoWeb 45-105.

Wane irin kirtani ne bai kamata a yi amfani da shi ba

Babu takamaiman hani akan shigar da igiyoyi. Zai fi dacewa don sanya samfuran ƙarfe, zaku iya amfani da igiyoyin nailan don guitar gargajiya.

Kar a sanya kirtani don wasu nau'ikan gita a kan kayan sauti.

Abin da kantin sayar da mu ke bayarwa - wace igiyoyi sun fi kyau saya

Zaku iya saya Ernie Ball P01220 20-ma'auni nickel kirtani daga gare mu, wani sa na 10 D'Addario EJ26-10P kirtani, inda kauri na kayayyakin ne 011 - 052. Our kantin sayar da sets 010-050 La Bella C500 tare da ƙarfe na sama da ƙananan igiyoyi - na ƙarshe kuma an nannade shi da tagulla; Elixir NANOWEB 16005 , wanda aka ƙera shi daga tagulla na phosphor don ingantaccen sauti; D'Addario PL100 karfe kirtani kafa.

Sanannen mawaƙa da igiyoyin da suke amfani da su

Shahararrun ƴan wasan kwaikwayo sun fi son kirtani daga sanannun alamu. Wannan ba abin mamaki ba ne, saboda fasahohin da aka mallaka, dabarun sirri da fasahohin mallakar mallaka waɗanda kowane mashahurin masana'anta ke amfani da shi don samar da kirtani suna ba da tabbacin wasa mai inganci.

Don neman amsar tambayar wane irin kirtani ya fi dacewa don siyan guitar gargajiya, ya kamata ku kula da samfuran irin waɗannan kamfanoni:

1. Ernie Ball - igiyoyin wannan masana'anta sun sami mafi yawan kulawar shahararrun masu guitar. Misali, John Mayer, Eric Clapton da Steve Vai sun yi amfani da Slinky na yau da kullun 10-46. Jimmy Page, Jeff Beck, Aerosmith da Paul Gilbert sun goyi bayan Super Slinky 9-42. Kuma Slash, Kirk Hammett da Buddy Guy sun yi amfani da Power Slinky 11-48.
2. Fender - Mark Knopfler, Yngwie Malmsteen da Jimi Hendrix sun yi amfani da samfurori daga wannan kamfani.
3. D'Addario - Joe Satriani, Mark Knopfler, Robben Ford sun fi son waɗannan igiyoyin.
4. Dean Markley - Kurt Cobain da Gary Moore suka sawa.

Jagorar da zaɓin mashahuran ƴan wasan kwaikwayo, zaku iya zaɓar kirtani mai sauti.

Sha'ani mai ban sha'awa

Zaren gita zai iya zama masu launi da yawa . Ba su da bambanci da samfurori na yau da kullum, sai dai bayyanar da ba a saba ba.

FAQ

Girgawa sama

Akwai sharuɗɗa da yawa waɗanda suke tantance waɗanne kirtani ne aka fi amfani da su don guitar sauti ko na gargajiya. Saboda bambance-bambance a cikin kauri, girma, nau'ikan da sauran halaye, kayan aiki daban-daban suna karɓar sauti mara daidaituwa.