Victor Isidorovich Dolidze |

Victor Dolidze

An haife shi a cikin 1890 a cikin ƙaramin garin Gurian na Ozurgeti (Georgia) a cikin dangin talakawa matalauta. Ba da daɗewa ba ya ƙaura tare da iyayensa zuwa Tbilisi, inda mahaifinsa ya yi aiki a matsayin ɗan lebur. The m damar iya yin komai na gaba mawaki da aka bayyana da wuri: tun yana yaro ya buga da guitar da kyau, da kuma a cikin matasa, ya zama mai kyau guitarist, ya lashe daraja a cikin m da'irar na Tbilisi.

Uba, duk da tsananin talauci, ya gano matashin Victor a Makarantar Kasuwanci. Bayan kammala karatun, Dolidze, ya koma Kyiv, ya shiga Cibiyar Kasuwanci kuma a lokaci guda ya shiga makarantar kiɗa (jinin violin). Duk da haka, ba zai yiwu a gama shi ba, kuma an tilasta wa mawaki ya kasance mafi hazaka wanda ya koyar da kansa har zuwa ƙarshen rayuwarsa.

Dolidze ya rubuta opera na farko kuma mafi kyau, Keto da Kote, a cikin 1918 a Tbilisi, shekara guda bayan kammala karatunsa daga Cibiyar Kasuwanci. A karon farko, wasan opera na Georgian ya cika da murza leda a kan wakilan al'ummar da suka mamaye Jojiya kafin juyin juya hali. A karon farko a matakin wasan opera na Jojiya, sauƙaƙan waƙoƙin waƙar titin birnin Jojiya, shahararrun waƙoƙin soyayya na yau da kullun.

An nuna shi a Tbilisi a watan Disamba 1919 da babbar nasara, wasan opera na farko na Dolidze har yanzu bai bar matakan wasan kwaikwayo da yawa a kasar ba.

Dolidze kuma ya mallaki wasan operas: “Leila” (dangane da wasan Tsagareli “Yarinyar Guljavar”; Dolidze – marubucin libretto; post. 1922, Tbilisi), “Tsisana” (dangane da makircin Ertatsmindeli; Dolidze – marubucin littafin libretto; post. 1929, ibid.) , “Zamira” (wasan kwaikwayo na Ossetian da ba a gama ba, wanda aka yi a cikin 1930, a cikin sassan, Tbilisi). Wasan operas na Dolidze sun cika da Nar. mai ban dariya, a cikinsu mawaƙin ya yi amfani da tarihin kaɗe-kaɗe na biranen Jojiya. Karin waƙa masu sauƙin tunawa, tsantsar jituwa ya ba da gudummawa ga shaharar kidan Dolidze. Ya mallaki wasan kwaikwayo na "Azerbaijan" (1932), fantasy mai ban sha'awa "Iveriade" (1925), wasan kwaikwayo na piano da orchestra (1932), ayyukan murya (soyayya); kayan aikin kayan aiki; sarrafa waƙoƙi da raye-raye na Ossetian a cikin nasa rikodin.

Viktor Isidorovich Dolidze mutu a 1933.