Yadda ake zabar violin don makarantar kiɗa

A yau, shagunan suna ba mu babban zaɓi na violin na nau'ikan farashi daban-daban, samfuran har ma da launuka. Kuma shekaru 20 da suka wuce, kusan duk dalibai a makarantar kiɗa sun buga Soviet "Moscow" 'yan violinsX. Yawancin 'yan wasan violin suna da rubutu a cikin kayan aikinsu: "Haɗa don samar da kayan kiɗa da kayan daki." Wasu kaɗan suna da violin "Czech", waɗanda aka girmama a tsakanin yara kusan kamar Stradivarius. Lokacin da violin na kasar Sin suka fara bayyana a makarantun kiɗa a farkon shekarun 2000, sun zama kamar wani abin al'ajabi mai ban mamaki. Kyawawan, sabo, a cikin dacewa kuma abin dogaro. Akwai kadan daga cikinsu, kuma kowa ya yi mafarki da irin wannan kayan aiki. Yanzu irin wannan violin daga masana'antun daban-daban sun cika ɗakunan shagunan kiɗa. Wani yana yin odar su ta Intanet kai tsaye daga China akan farashi mai ban dariya, yayin da kayan aikin ya zo "tare da cikakken tsari." violin na Soviet abu ne mai nisa, kuma kawai wani lokacin ana ba da su don siyan su da hannu, ko kuma an ba su a makarantun kiɗa a karon farko.

Amma, kamar yadda ka sani, violin, kamar ruwan inabi, samun mafi alhẽri tare da lokaci. Shin wannan ya kai ga violins na inganci mai ban mamaki? Me kuka fi so kwanakin nan? Kamfanin Soviet da aka gwada lokaci ko sabon violin? Idan kuna neman kayan aiki don yaranku ko don kanku, za mu yi ƙoƙarin amsa wannan tambayar a cikin wannan labarin.

Abin da za a fi so

Tabbas, wajibi ne a fahimci cewa kowannensu biki mutum ne. Ko da a tsakanin kayan kida mara tsada wani lokacin ana samun dacewa sosai cikin sauti. Saboda haka, idan akwai irin wannan damar, yana da kyau a zo kantin sayar da kaya ko ga masu sayarwa masu zaman kansu tare da ƙwararrun ƙwararrun da za su iya zaɓar mafi kyau. violin daga violin da yawa waɗanda suke iri ɗaya ta kowane fanni.

Amma, idan ba ku da abokin violin, to yana da kyau a ɗauki violin na zamani. Don haka kuna samun kayan aiki ba tare da matsaloli ba, ɓoyayyun fasa da sauran lalacewa. Har ila yau, violin na zamani suna da ƙara, buɗaɗɗe har ma da kururuwa, wanda shine ƙari don fara koyo. Tun da yawancin tsofaffin violin suna jin sautin murƙushewa, wanda shine dalilin da yasa ɗalibai marasa ƙwarewa suka fara danna baka da ƙarfi don cimma hasken sauti mai girma, amma tare da irin wannan matsa lamba na'urar ta fara yin kururuwa mara daɗi.

Abin da kuke buƙatar saya don violin

Da farko, bari mu dubi ƙa'idodin gama gari waɗanda dole ne a yi la'akari da su yayin siyan kowane violin. Duk da cewa ana iya sayar da kayan aiki tare da akwati, baka, har ma rosin a cikin kit, dole ne a fahimci cewa komai sai dai kayan aikin kanta da kuma shari'ar ya fi ƙarar talla.

Bakan kusan koyaushe yana buƙatar siyan daban, saboda waɗanda ke zuwa tare da violin ba su da wasa. Gashi daga gare su ya fara fadowa daga ranar farko, ba su da isasshen tashin hankali, kullun yakan karkace.

Zaren, har ma a kan violin masu fasaha, suna da igiya don nunawa. Ba su da ingancin da ya dace kuma suna iya karyewa da sauri. Saboda haka, wajibi ne a saya kirtani nan da nan. Yana da mahimmanci a fahimci cewa ingancin sauti kai tsaye ya dogara da ingancin igiyoyin, don haka kada ku ajiye su. Zaɓuɓɓukan abin dogara kuma mai dacewa zai kasance Pirastro Chromcor kirtani , waɗanda ake sayar da su don violin masu girma dabam.

A cikin matsanancin yanayi, yana halatta a ja kit ɗin da aka ƙera don babban violin akan kayan aiki. Wato, kirtani don "kwata" sun dace da "na takwas". Duk da haka, wannan ya kamata a yi kawai idan babu igiyoyi masu dacewa da kayan aikin ku.

rosin Hakanan yana buƙatar siya daban. Ko da mafi arha rosin , wanda aka sayar daban, zai kasance sau da yawa mafi kyau fiye da wanda aka saka a cikin kayan.

Bugu da ƙari, wajibi ne a saya matashin kai ko gada, tun da ba tare da su ba yana da matukar damuwa don riƙe kayan aiki, kuma ba zai yiwu ba ga yaro. Mafi dacewa shine gadoji da ƙafafu huɗu, waɗanda aka ɗora a kan bene na ƙasa.

Violin ga yaro

Ga yara, da biki an zaba bisa ga girman. Mafi ƙanƙanta shine 1/32, duk da haka, kamar yadda aikin ya nuna, 1/16 sau da yawa ya dace har ma da jariran shekaru huɗu. Da yake magana sosai sharadi, to "takwas" (1/8) ya dace da yara masu shekaru biyar zuwa shida, "kwata" (1/4) yana da shekaru shida zuwa bakwai, "rabi" (1/2) shine shekara bakwai zuwa takwas, kuma biki kashi uku - na yara masu shekaru takwas zuwa goma. Wadannan ƙididdiga suna da ƙima sosai, zaɓin kayan aiki ya dogara da bayanan waje na yaron, tsayinsa da tsayinsa.

The biki an zaba da farko tare da tsawon hannun hagu. Wajibi ne don shimfiɗa hannunka gaba, shugaban violin ya kamata ya kwanta a kan dabino na hannunka don ku iya manne shi da yatsun ku. Bugu da ƙari, yana da mahimmanci don duba dacewa da wuyan violin. Kada ya kasance mai faɗi sosai ko, akasin haka, bakin ciki sosai. Ya kamata yatsan yatsu su kasance masu 'yanci don isa igiyar "sol" kuma a sanya su a kai. (Wannan shine mafi ƙasƙanci kuma mafi ƙaurin kirtani na kayan aiki).

A cikin 'yan shekarun farko na horo, kayan aikin dole ne a canza sau da yawa. Amma violins ba su rasa darajar su a tsawon shekaru, akasin haka, violin "wasa" suna da daraja fiye da haka, don haka ba za ku rasa kuɗin da aka saka a cikin kayan aiki ba.

Tun da 'yan shekarun farko yaron ba zai yi wasa a manyan matsayi ba, kayan aiki da ke sauti mai kyau a cikin ƙananan da tsakiya rajista zai wadatar .

Mafi kyawun zaɓi na kasafin kuɗi shine CREMONA biki . A Intanet zaku iya samun bayanin cewa kamfani Czech ne, amma wannan ba gaskiya bane. Rikicin ya tashi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa kamfanin Czech "Strunal" yana da samfura tare da irin wannan suna.

CREMONA violin ana yin su a China, wanda, duk da haka, ba ya hana su samun sauti mai haske, buɗaɗɗen sauti. The downside na wadannan violins ba ko da yaushe dace sikelin , saboda matsalolin da suke ciki tsokaci suna yiwuwa . Saboda haka, violins na wannan kamfani ya kamata a zaba kawai tare da ƙwararrun ƙwararru.

Jafananci violin" NAGOYA SUZUKI ” suna da sauti mai daɗi, amma yana da wahala a sami sautin kewaye daga gare su. Wannan shi ne ainihin gaskiya game da tessitura  sama da octave na uku.

Saboda haka, wadannan violins, kamar CREMONA violin , zai zama mai kyau a cikin shekaru biyu na farko na karatu.

Wani abin dogaro kuma tabbataccen kayan aiki don ƙarin buƙatu da gogaggun mawaƙa zai zama Gewa biki . Wannan alamar ta Jamus nan ba da jimawa ba za ta yi bikin cika shekaru ɗari da haihuwa kuma ta daɗe tana samun amincewar ƙwararrun mawaƙa. Idan ka sayi violin daga wannan kamfani don yaron, ba shakka ba za ku yi nadama ba. Gewa violins suna da kyakkyawan timbre. Suna da kyau a duk faɗin e.

violins na kamfanin Czech da aka ambata Strunal Hakanan zai zama kyakkyawan zaɓi . Suna da haske, amma ba "kururuwa" hatimi , suna da kyau a cikin duka rajista . Irin wannan biki zai zama abokin tarayya mai kyau ba kawai a cikin shekarar farko na karatu ba, har ma a cikin azuzuwan tsakiyar makarantar kiɗa, lokacin da mai yin wasan ya zama mafi virtuoso kuma yana tsammanin ƙarin kayan aiki.

violin ga manya

Matasa da manya, har ma da waɗanda ke da ƙananan hannu, ana ba da shawarar su sayi duka violin. Tun da kayan aikin sun bambanta, koyaushe zaka iya samun wanda zai dace. Ƙananan violin ba za su ba ku cikakkiyar sauti mai kyau ba. Akwai manyan kayan kida na girman 7/8, amma wannan ɓangaren farashi ne mabanbanta kuma zai ɗauki lokaci mai tsawo don neman irin wannan violin. Daga cikin kayan aikin da aka gabatar a sama, ya kamata ku kula da violin " da nauyi ”Kuma” Strunal “. Wannan tabbas shine mafi kyawun ƙimar kuɗi idan yazo ga kayan aikin masana'anta.