Leonid Ernestovich Vigner |

Leonid Vigner ne adam wata

Jama'ar Artist na Latvia SSR (1955), Laureate na Jihar Prize na Latvia SSR (1957).

Malami na farko na jagora na gaba shine mahaifinsa Ernest Wigner, babban mawaƙin Latvia na ƙarshen 1920th da farkon ƙarni na XNUMXth. Matashin mawaki ya sami ilimi mai mahimmanci a Riga Conservatory, inda, ya shiga cikin XNUMX, ya yi nazarin fannoni hudu a lokaci daya - abun da ke ciki, gudanarwa, gabobin jiki da kayan kida. Wigner ya yi karatu a ƙarƙashin jagorancin E. Cooper da G. Schneefoht.

Ayyukan mai zaman kansa na mawaƙin ya fara ne a cikin 1930. Yana gudanar da ƙungiyar mawaƙa da yawa, yana yin kide-kide, kuma yana ɗaukar nauyi mai nauyi a lokacin wasannin ban dariya na bazara. Ko da a lokacin, Wigner ya tabbatar da kansa a matsayin ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren masanin kida. Bayan 'yantar da kasar Latvia daga hannun 'yan mulkin mallaka, Wigner ya yi aiki a matsayin babban jagoran gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Latvia Opera da Ballet (1944-1949), kuma tun 1949 ya kasance kusan shugaban kungiyar Orchestra na Rediyo da Talabijin na Latvia na dindindin. An gudanar da ɗaruruwan ayyuka a wannan lokacin ta ƙungiyoyi ƙarƙashin jagorancin Wigner. Masu sukar sun sha nanata sake fasalin "university" na mai zane. Masoyan wakokin Latvia sun saba da ayyuka da yawa na mawakan gargajiya da na zamani a cikin fassararsa. Babban abin yabo na Wigner ne a cikin haɓaka mafi kyawun samfuran kiɗan Soviet Latvia. Ya kasance farkon mai yin ayyuka da yawa na Y. Ivanov, M. Zarin, Yaz. Medyn, A. Skulte, J. Kshitis, L. Garuta da sauransu. Vigaer kuma yana yin wasa tare da ƙungiyar mawaƙa na jamhuriyar. Shi ɗan takara ne wanda babu makawa a cikin bukukuwan waƙoƙin gargajiya a Latvia. Mawaƙin yana mai da hankali sosai ga ayyukan koyarwa a cikin Latvia Conservatory.

L. Grigoriev, J. Platek, 1969