Jam'iyyu |
Rukunin ƙamus
sharuddan da ra'ayoyi, nau'ikan kiɗan
ital. partita, lit. – raba kashi, daga lat. partio - na raba
1) Daga con. 16 zuwa farkon karni na 18 a Italiya da Jamus - ƙaddamar da wani nau'i a cikin zagayowar bambance-bambancen; An kira dukan zagayowar da kalma ɗaya a cikin saiti. lamba (partite). Samfurori daga Gesualdo (Partite strumentali, ca. 1590), G. Frescobaldi (Toccate e partite, 1614), JS Bach (organ partitas for chorales), da dai sauransu.
2) A cikin karni na 17-18. An kuma fahimci kalmar “partita” a matsayin daidai da kalmar suite (duba, alal misali, JS Bach's partitas don violin solo, don clavier). Ta wannan ma'ana, wasu mawaƙa na ƙarni na 20 ma suna amfani da kalmar. (A. Casella, F. Gedini, G. Petrassi, L. Dallapiccola).
