Gustavo Dudamel |

Gustavo Dudamel

An san duniya a matsayin daya daga cikin fitattun masu jagoranci a zamaninmu, Gustavo Dudamel, wanda sunansa ya zama alamar ilimin kiɗan kida na musamman na Venezuela a duk faɗin duniya, ya kasance darektan fasaha kuma babban shugaba na ƙungiyar mawaƙa ta matasa ta Simon Bolivar ta Venezuela. shekara ta 11. A cikin kaka na 2009, ya fara aikinsa a matsayin darektan fasaha na Los Angeles Philharmonic yayin da yake ci gaba da jagorantar taron Symphony na Gothenburg. Ƙarfin da ke yaɗuwa da fasaha na musamman na maestro a yau sun sanya shi zama ɗaya daga cikin masu gudanarwa da ake nema a duniya, duka na opera da kuma wasan kwaikwayo.

An haifi Gustavo Dudamel a shekara ta 1981 a Barquisimeto. Ya shiga cikin dukkanin matakai na musamman na tsarin ilimin kiɗa a Venezuela (El Sistema), ya yi karatun violin a X. Lara Conservatory tare da JL Jimenez, sannan tare da JF del Castillo a Kwalejin Violin Latin Amurka. A shekarar 1996 ya fara gudanarwa a karkashin jagorancin R. Salimbeni, a wannan shekarar ne aka nada shi darektan kungiyar makada ta Amadeus Chamber. A cikin 1999, a lokaci guda tare da nadinsa a matsayin darektan zane-zane na kungiyar kade-kade ta matasa ta Simón Bolivar, Dudamel ya fara gudanar da darussa tare da José Antonio Abreu, wanda ya kafa wannan makada. Godiya ga nasara a watan Mayu 2004 a Gasar Duniya ta Farko don Masu Gudanarwa. Gustav Mahler, wanda kungiyar kade-kade ta Symphony ta Bamberg ta shirya, Gustavo Dudamel ya ja hankalin duniya baki daya, da kuma hankalin Sir Simon Rattle da Claudio Abbado, wadanda suka karbe masa wani nau'in goyon baya. S. Rattle ya kira Dudamel “mai ban mamaki mai baiwa jagora”, “mafi hazaka a cikin duk waɗanda na taɓa saduwa da su.” "Tabbas yana da duk abin da zai zama kyakkyawan jagora, yana da rai mai rai da saurin amsawa," in ji wani fitaccen maestro, Esa-Pekka Salonen, game da shi. Don shiga cikin bikin Beethoven a Bonn, an ba Dudamel lambar yabo ta farko da aka kafa - Beethoven Ring. Godiya ga nasarar da ya samu a Kwalejin Gudanar da gasar London, ya sami 'yancin shiga cikin manyan azuzuwan tare da Kurt Masur da Christoph von Donagny.

A gayyatar Donagna, Dudamel ya gudanar da Orchestra na Philharmonia na London a 2005, ya fara halarta a karon tare da Los Angeles da Isra'ila Philharmonic Orchestras a cikin wannan shekarar, kuma ya sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar rikodin tare da Deutsche Grammophon. A 2005, Dudamel a karshe lokacin maye gurbin rashin lafiya N. Järvi a cikin kide kide na Gothenburg Symphony Orchestra a BBC-Proms ("Promenade Concerts"). Godiya ga wannan wasan kwaikwayon, Dudamel, bayan shekaru 2, an gayyace shi don jagorantar ƙungiyar Orchestra ta Gothenburg, da kuma yin wasa tare da ƙungiyar Orchestra na Matasa na Venezuela a BBC-Proms 2007, inda suka yi Symphony na Goma na Shostakovich, raye-rayen Symphonic na Bernstein daga West Side. Labari da ayyukan mawaƙa na Latin Amurka.

Gustavo Dudamel dan takara ne a wasu manyan bukukuwan kida, ciki har da Edinburgh da Salzburg. A cikin Nuwamba 2006 ya fara halarta a La Scala tare da Mozart's Don Giovanni. Sauran fitattun abubuwan da suka faru a cikin aikinsa daga 2006-2008 sun hada da wasanni tare da Vienna Philharmonic a bikin Lucerne, kide kide da wake-wake na San Francisco da Chicago Symphony Orchestras, da kuma wani kide-kide a Vatican don bikin cika shekaru 80 na Paparoma Benedict XVI tare da Stuttgart Rediyo Symphony. Orchestra.

Bayan wasan kwaikwayon Gustavo Dudamel a bara a matsayin baƙo jagora tare da ƙungiyar mawaƙa ta Philharmonic ta Vienna da Berlin, babban taronsa na farko a matsayin Daraktan Artistic na Orchestra Philharmonic na Los Angeles ya gudana a ranar 3 ga Oktoba, 2009 a ƙarƙashin taken "Bienvenido Gustavo!" ("Maraba, Gustavo!"). Wannan biki na kiɗa na kyauta, duk rana a Hollywood Bowl ga mutanen Los Angeles ya ƙare a cikin wasan kwaikwayo na Beethoven's Symphony na 9 wanda Gustavo Dudamel ya gudanar. A ranar 8 ga Oktoba, ya ba da kide-kide na gala na farko a dakin kade-kade na Walt Disney, inda ya gudanar da babban taron duniya na J. Adams' "City Noir" da Mahler's 1st Symphony. An watsa wannan wasan kwaikwayo akan shirin PBS "Babban Ayyuka" a ko'ina cikin Amurka a ranar 21 ga Oktoba, 2009, sannan tauraron dan adam watsa shirye-shirye a duk duniya. Alamar Deutsche Grammophon ta fitar da DVD na wannan kida. Ƙarin abubuwan da Los Angeles Philharmonic ya yi a cikin kakar 2009/2010, wanda Dudamel ya gudanar, ya haɗa da wasan kwaikwayo a bikin Amirka da Amirkawa, jerin kide-kide na 5 da aka sadaukar don kiɗa da shiga cikin al'adun gargajiya na Arewa, Tsakiya da Latin Amurka, kamar yadda kazalika da kide-kide da ke rufe mafi fa'ida: daga Verdi's Requiem zuwa fitattun ayyukan mawaƙa na zamani irin su Chin, Salonen da Harrison. A watan Mayun 2010, ƙungiyar Orchestra ta Los Angeles, karkashin jagorancin Dudamel, sun yi balaguron balaguron wuce gona da iri na Amurka daga yamma zuwa bakin tekun gabas, tare da kide-kide a San Francisco, Phoenix, Chicago, Nashville, County Washington, Philadelphia, New York da New Jersey. A shugaban kungiyar kade-kade ta Symphony na Gothenburg, Dudamel ya ba da kide-kide da yawa a Sweden, da kuma Hamburg, Bonn, Amsterdam, Brussels da Canary Islands. Tare da Ƙwallon Matasa na Simón Bolivar na Venezuela, Gustavo Dudamel zai ci gaba da yin wasa a Caracas a cikin kakar 2010/2011 da yawon shakatawa na Scandinavia da Rasha.

Tun 2005 Gustavo Dudamel ya kasance keɓaɓɓen mai fasaha na Deutsche Grammophon. Kundin sa na farko (wasan kwaikwayo na Beethoven na 5th da 7th tare da ƙungiyar makaɗar Simon Bolivar) an sake shi a watan Satumba na 2006, kuma a shekara mai zuwa jagoran ya sami lambar yabo ta Jamusanci Echo a matsayin "Debutant of the Year". Rikodi na biyu, Symphony na 5 na Mahler (kuma tare da ƙungiyar makaɗar Simon Bolivar), ya bayyana a watan Mayun 2007 kuma an zaɓi shi azaman kundi na gargajiya kawai a cikin shirin "Babban abu na gaba" na iTunes. Kundin na gaba “FIESTA” da aka fitar a watan Mayun 2008 (wanda kuma aka yi rikodin shi tare da ƙungiyar makaɗa ta Simon Bolivar) fasali na mawaƙan Latin Amurka. A cikin Maris 2009, Deutsche Grammophon ya fito da sabon CD ta Simon Bolivar Orchestra wanda Gustavo Dudamel ya gudanar tare da ayyukan Tchaikovsky (Symphony na 5 da Francesca da Rimini). Hotunan DVD na jagoran sun haɗa da faifan 2008 "Alƙawarin Kiɗa" (nau'i da rikodin wani kide-kide tare da ƙungiyar makaɗar Simon Bolivar), wani wasan kwaikwayo a cikin Vatican da aka sadaukar don bikin cika shekaru 80 na Paparoma Benedict XVI tare da Orchestra na Stuttgart Rediyon Symphony (2007) da kuma wasan kwaikwayo na "Live" daga Salzburg (Afrilu 2009), ciki har da Hotunan Mussorgsky a wani Nunin (wanda Ravel ya shirya) da Beethoven's Concerto don Piano, Violin da Cello da Orchestra da Martha Argerich, Renaud da Gautier Capussons da Simon Bolivar Orchestra suka yi). Deutsche Grammophon kuma ya gabatar a kan iTunes wani rikodin ƙungiyar mawaƙa Philharmonic ta Los Angeles wanda Gustavo Dudamel - Fantastic Symphony na Berlioz da Bartók's Concerto na Orchestra ke gudanarwa.

A cikin Nuwamba 2007 a New York, Gustavo Dudamel da Simón Bolivar Orchestra sun sami lambar yabo ta WQXR Gramophone Musamman Ganewa. A watan Mayun 2007, an baiwa Dudamel lambar yabo ta Premio de la Latindad saboda ficen gudumawa ga rayuwar al'adun Latin Amurka. A wannan shekarar, Dudamel ya sami lambar yabo ta Royal Philharmonic Musical Society of Great Britain's Young Artist Award, yayin da Simón Bolivar Orchestra ya sami lambar yabo ta Prince of Asturias Music Award. A cikin 2008, Dudamel da malaminsa Dr. Abreu sun sami lambar yabo ta Q daga Jami'ar Harvard don "fitaccen sabis ga yara". A ƙarshe, a cikin 2009, Dudamel ya sami digiri na girmamawa daga Jami'ar Centro-Occidental Lisandro Alvarado na garinsu na Barquisimeto, malaminsa José Antonio Abreu ya zaɓi shi a matsayin wanda ya karɓi babbar lambar yabo ta Glenn Gould Protege na birnin Toronto, kuma ya kasance. ya zama Abokin Tsarin Farko da Wasiƙu na Faransanci.

An nada Gustavo Dudamel daya daga cikin 100 Mafi Tasirin Mutane na 2009 ta mujallar TIME kuma ya bayyana sau biyu akan CBS' 60 Minutes.

Kayayyakin ɗan littafin hukuma na MGAF, Yuni 2010