Chorus na Mariinsky gidan wasan kwaikwayo (The Mariinsky Theatre Chorus) |

Mariinsky Theatre Chorus

Ƙungiyar wasan kwaikwayo na Mariinsky Theatre sanannen sananne ne a Rasha da kasashen waje. Yana da ban sha'awa ba kawai don ƙwarewar sana'a mafi girma ba, har ma ga tarihinsa, wanda ke da wadata a cikin abubuwan da suka faru kuma yana da alaƙa da haɓakar al'adun kiɗa na Rasha.

A tsakiyar karni na 2000, a lokacin aiki na fitaccen madugun opera Eduard Napravnik, shahararren wasan kwaikwayo na Borodin, Mussorgsky, Rimsky-Korsakov da Tchaikovsky an shirya su a karon farko a gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Mariinsky. Mawakan wasan kwaikwayo na Mariinsky Theatre ne suka yi manyan al'amuran mawaƙa daga waɗannan abubuwan haɗin gwiwa, wanda wani yanki ne na ƙungiyar opera. Gidan wasan kwaikwayon yana da nasarorin ci gaba na al'adun choral na wasan kwaikwayo ga ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun mawaƙa - Karl Kuchera, Ivan Pomazansky, Evstafy Azeev da Grigory Kazachenko. Tushen da aka kafa da su, mabiyansu sun kiyaye su a hankali, daga cikinsu akwai mawakan mawaƙa kamar Vladimir Stepanov, Avenir Mikhailov, Alexander Murin. Tun da XNUMX Andrey Petrenko ya jagoranci ƙungiyar wasan kwaikwayo ta Mariinsky.

A halin yanzu, repertoire na ƙungiyar mawaƙa yana wakiltar ayyuka da yawa, daga zane-zane masu yawa na wasan kwaikwayo na Rasha da na ƙasashen waje zuwa abubuwan da suka haɗa da nau'in cantata-oratori da ayyukan choral. a cappella. Baya ga wasan kwaikwayo na Italiyanci, Jamusanci, Faransanci da Rasha da aka yi a gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Mariinsky da irin waɗannan ayyuka kamar Bukatun na Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Giuseppe Verdi da Maurice Duruflé, Carl Orff's Carmina Burana, Georgy Sviridov's Petersburg cantata, repertoire na mawaƙa yana da wakilcin tsarki. music: Dmitry Bortnyansky, Maxim Berezovsky, Artemy Vedel, Stepan Degtyarev, Alexander Arkhangelsky, Alexander Grechaninov, Stevan Mokranyats, Pavel Chesnokov, Igor Stravinsky, Alexander Kastalsky ("Fraternal Conmemoration"), Sergei Rachmaninov (Duk-dare Vigil da Liturgy. John Chrysostom ), Pyotr Tchaikovsky (Liturgy na St. John Chrysostom), da kuma kiɗan jama'a.

Ƙwallon wasan kwaikwayo yana da sauti mai kyau da ƙarfi, palette mai arziƙin sauti da ba a saba gani ba, kuma a cikin wasan kwaikwayo, mawakan mawaƙa suna nuna gwaninta mai haske da yin aiki. Ƙungiyar mawaƙa ce ta yau da kullum a cikin bukukuwa na duniya da na farko na duniya. A yau tana daya daga cikin manyan mawakan duniya. Repertoire ya hada da fiye da sittin operas na Rasha da kuma kasashen waje duniya litattafan, kazalika da wata babbar adadin ayyuka na cantata-oratorio Genre, ciki har da ayyukan da Pyotr Tchaikovsky, Sergei Rachmaninov, Igor Stravinsky, Sergei Prokofiev, Dmitri Shostakovich, Georgy Sviridov, Valery. Gavrilin, Sofia Gubaidulina da sauransu.

Mawaƙin wasan kwaikwayo na Mariinsky shine ɗan wasa na yau da kullun kuma jagora na shirye-shiryen mawaƙa na bikin Easter na Moscow da kuma bikin kasa da kasa da aka keɓe don Ranar Rasha. Ya shiga cikin wasan kwaikwayo na farko na The Passion A cewar John da Easter A cewar St. John na Sofia Gubaidulina, Novaya Zhizn na Vladimir Martynov, Brothers Karamazov na Alexander Smelkov, da farkon Rasha na The Enchanted Wanderer na Rodion Shchedrin (2007) ).

Don rikodin Sofia Gubaidulina's St. John Passion a cikin 2003, Mawaƙin gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Mariinsky a ƙarƙashin Valery Gergiev an zaɓi shi a cikin Mafi kyawun Ayyukan Choral don Kyautar Grammy.

A shekara ta 2009, a bikin mawaƙa na duniya na III da aka keɓe don Ranar Rasha, Mariinsky Theatre Choir, wanda Andrey Petrenko ya jagoranta, ya yi wasan farko na Liturgy na St. John Chrysostom Alexander Levin.

An saki gagarumin adadin rikodi tare da halartar Mariinsky Choir. Irin wannan ayyuka na kungiyar kamar Verdi's Requiem da Sergey Prokofiev cantata "Alexander Nevsky" sun kasance masu godiya sosai. A shekara ta 2009, an saki diski na farko na lakabin Mariinsky - opera Dmitri Shostakovich "The Nose", wanda aka rubuta tare da halartar Mariinsky Theater Choir.

Ƙungiyar mawaƙa ta kuma shiga cikin ayyukan da suka biyo baya na alamar Mariinsky - rikodin CDs Tchaikovsky: Overture 1812, Shchedrin: The Enchanted Wanderer, Stravinsky: Oedipus Rex/The Wedding, Shostakovich: Symphonies No. 2 da 11.

Source: gidan yanar gizon hukuma na gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Mariinsky