Muslim Magomaev-babban (Muslim Magomaev).

Muslim Magomaev

Mai Girma Artist na Azerbaijan SSR (1935). Ya sauke karatu a makarantar hauza ta malamin Gori (1904). Ya yi aiki a matsayin malami a makarantun sakandare, ciki har da birnin Lankaran. Daga 1911 ya taka rawa a cikin kungiyar na m gidan wasan kwaikwayo a Baku. Da yake shi ne shugaban Azerbaijan na farko, Magomayev ya yi aiki a cikin opera troupe na U. Gadzhibekov.

Bayan juyin juya halin Oktoba na 1917, Magomayev ya gudanar da ayyuka daban-daban na kiɗa da zamantakewa. A cikin 20-30s. ya jagoranci sashen fasaha na Hukumar Ilimi ta Jama'ar Azerbaijan, ya jagoranci ofishin editan waka na gidan rediyon Baku, shi ne darekta kuma babban darektan gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Opera da Ballet Azabaijan.

Magomayev, kamar U. Gadzhibekov, ya yi amfani da ka'idar hulɗar tsakanin jama'a da fasaha na gargajiya. Ɗaya daga cikin mawaƙan Azabaijan na farko ya ba da shawarar haɗa kayan waƙar jama'a da nau'ikan kiɗan Turai. Ya kirkiro wasan opera bisa tarihin tarihi da almara "Shah Ismail" (1916), tushen kida na mughams. Tattara da rikodin waƙoƙin jama'a sun taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen samar da salon tsara Magomayev. An buga tare da U. Gadzhibekov tarin farko na wakokin gargajiya na Azabaijan (1927).

Mafi mahimmancin aikin Magomayev shine wasan opera Nergiz (libre M. Ordubady, 1935) game da gwagwarmayar mutanen Azerbaijan don ikon Soviet. Waƙar opera tana cike da waƙoƙin jama'a (a cikin sigar RM Glier, an nuna wasan opera a cikin shekaru goma na Art Azerbaijan a Moscow, 1938).

Magomayev yana daya daga cikin mawallafa na farko na waƙar Azerbaijan ("Mayu", "Ƙauyenmu"), da kuma shirye-shiryen symphonic guda uku waɗanda suka haɗa da hotunan mutanen zamaninsa ("Dance na Matar Azerbaijan mai 'yanci", "Akan filayen". na Azerbaijan", da sauransu).

EG Abasova

Abubuwan da aka tsara:

wasan kwaikwayo – Shah Ismail (1916, post. 1919, Baku; 2nd ed., 1924, Baku; 3rd ed., 1930, post. 1947, Baku), Nergiz (1935, Baku; ed. RM Glier, 1938, Azerbaijan Opera and Ballet Gidan wasan kwaikwayo, Moscow); wasan kwaikwayo na kiɗa – Khoruz Bey (Ubangiji zakara, bai gama ba); don makada - fantasy Dervish, Marsh, sadaukar da XVII jam'iyyar Maris, Marsh RV-8, da dai sauransu.; kiɗa don wasan kwaikwayo na wasan kwaikwayo, ciki har da "Matattu" na D. Mamedkuli-zade, "A cikin 1905" na D. Jabarly; kiɗa don fina-finai - Art of Azerbaijan, Rahotonmu; da sauransu.