Mikhail Vladimirovich Yurovsky |
Michail Jurowski
Mikhail Yurovsky ya girma a cikin da'irar shahararrun mawaƙa na tsohuwar USSR - irin su David Oistrakh, Mstislav Rostropovich, Leonid Kogan, Emil Gilels, Aram Khachaturian. Dmitri Shostakovich ya kasance abokin dangi na kusa. Ba wai kawai sau da yawa ya yi magana da Mikhail ba, amma kuma ya buga piano a hannu 4 tare da shi. Wannan kwarewa yana da tasiri mai girma a kan matashin mawaki a cikin waɗannan shekarun, kuma ba daidai ba ne cewa a yau Mikhail Yurovsky yana daya daga cikin manyan masu fassarar kiɗa na Shostakovich. A cikin 2012, an ba shi lambar yabo ta Shostakovich ta duniya, wanda Gidauniyar Shostakovich ta gabatar a birnin Gohrisch na Jamus.
M. Yurovsky ya yi karatu a Moscow Conservatory, inda ya yi karatu tare da Farfesa Leo Ginzburg kuma a matsayin masanin kida tare da Alexei Kandinsky. Ko da a cikin shekarun dalibi, ya kasance mataimaki ga Gennady Rozhdestvensky a cikin Grand Symphony Orchestra na Rediyo da Talabijin. A cikin 1970s da 1980 Mikhail Yurovsky ya yi aiki a Stanislavsky da Nemirovich-Danchenko Musical Theater kuma akai-akai gudanar da wasanni a Bolshoi Theater. Tun 1978 ya kasance babban baƙo na dindindin na Komische Oper na Berlin.
A 1989, Mikhail Yurovsky ya bar Tarayyar Soviet kuma ya zauna tare da iyalinsa a Berlin. An ba shi matsayi na dindindin shugaba na Dresden Semperoper, a cikin abin da ya gudanar da gaske juyin juya hali sababbin abubuwa: shi ne M. Yurovsky wanda ya shawo kan gidan wasan kwaikwayo management zuwa mataki na Italiyanci da kuma Rasha operas a cikin asali harsuna (kafin haka, duk Productions. sun kasance cikin Jamusanci). A cikin shekaru shida a Semperoper, maestro ya gudanar da wasanni 40-50 a kakar wasa. Bayan haka, M. Yurovsky ya rike manyan mukamai a matsayin daraktan fasaha da kuma babban jagoran kungiyar kade-kade ta Philharmonic na Arewa maso yammacin Jamus, babban darektan kungiyar opera ta Leipzig, babban darektan kungiyar kade-kade ta Rediyon Jamus ta Yamma a birnin Cologne. Daga 2003 zuwa yanzu ya kasance Babban Bako Mai Gudanarwa na ƙungiyar makaɗa ta Tonkunstler na Lower Austria. A matsayinsa na jagoran baƙo, Mikhail Yurovsky yana haɗin gwiwa tare da irin waɗannan sanannun ƙungiyoyi kamar su Mawaƙin Rediyon Symphony na Berlin, Opera na Jamusanci na Berlin (Deutche Oper), Leipzig Gewandhaus, Dresden Staatskapelle, Orchestras Philharmonic na Dresden, London, St. Petersburg. Oslo, Stuttgart, Warsaw, Symphony Orchestra Stavanger (Norway), Norrköping (Sweden), Sao Paulo.
Daga cikin fitattun ayyukan maestro a cikin gidan wasan kwaikwayo akwai Mutuwar Allolin a Dortmund, Kyawun Barci a Opera na Norwegian a Oslo, Eugene Onegin a Teatro Lirico a Cagliari, da kuma sabon samar da opera na Respighi Maria Victoria. "da kuma ci gaba da Un ballo a maschera a Berlin German Opera (Deutsche Oper). Jama'a da masu sukar sun yaba da sababbin abubuwan da Prokofiev ya yi na "Love for Three Lemu" a Geneva Opera (Geneva Grand Theater) tare da kungiyar kade-kade ta Romanesque Switzerland, da kuma Glazunov's "Raymonda" a La Scala tare da shimfidar wurare da kayayyaki da ke haifar da samar da kayan aiki. M .Petipa 1898 a St. Petersburg. Kuma a cikin 2011/12 kakar Mikhail Yurovsky ya yi nasara koma zuwa Rasha mataki a cikin samar da Prokofiev ta opera The Fiery Angel a Bolshoi Theater.
A cikin kakar 2012-2013, jagoran ya yi nasara a karon farko a Opéra de Paris tare da Mussorgsky Khhovanshchina kuma ya koma Zurich Opera House tare da sabon samar da ballet na Prokofiev Romeo da Juliet. Wasannin wasan kwaikwayo na Symphony a kakar wasa mai zuwa sun hada da wasan kwaikwayo tare da Orchestras na Philharmonic na London, St. Petersburg da Warsaw. Baya ga kide-kide na telebijin da rikodin radiyo a Stuttgart, Cologne, Dresden, Oslo, Norrkoping, Hannover da Berlin, Mikhail Yurovsky yana da fa'ida mai yawa, gami da kiɗan fina-finai, opera The Players da kuma cikakken tarin waƙoƙin muryar Shostakovich da ayyukan wasan kwaikwayo; "Daren Kafin Kirsimeti" na Rimsky-Korsakov; Ƙungiyoyin mawaƙa na Tchaikovsky, Prokofiev, Reznichek, Meyerbeer, Lehar, Kalman, Rangstrem, Petterson-Berger, Grieg, Svendsen, Kancheli da sauran masu fasaha da zamani. A cikin 1992 da 1996, Mikhail Yurovsky ya sami lambar yabo ta masu sharhi na kiɗa na Jamus don rikodin sauti, kuma a cikin 2001 an zaɓi shi don lambar yabo ta Grammy don rikodin rikodin kiɗan Rimsky-Korsakov na CD tare da ƙungiyar makaɗa ta Symphony na Berlin.
