Josef Starzer (Štarzer) (Josef Starzer) |

Josef Starzer

An haife shi a shekara ta 1726 a Vienna. Mawaƙin Austrian da violinist, wakilin farkon makarantar Viennese. Daga 1769 ya yi aiki a St. Petersburg (mataimaki na gidan wasan kwaikwayo na kotu).

Shi ne marubucin kade-kade da yawa, violin da sauran abubuwan da aka tsara. Ya rubuta kiɗa don yawancin ballets, ciki har da waɗanda JJ Noverre ya shirya a Vienna: Don Quixote (1768), Roger da Bradamante (1772), Sultans biyar (1772), Adele Pontier da Dido" (1773), "Horaces da Curiatii" (dangane da bala'in P. Corneille, 1775). Bugu da kari, marubucin music ga dama ballets shirya a Rasha: "The Return of Spring, ko Nasarar Flora a kan Boreas" (1760), "Acis da Galatea" (1764). Jigogin wasan ƙwallon ƙafa na Starzer sun bambanta kuma sun haɗa da tatsuniyoyi, tarihi, abubuwan ban mamaki, batutuwan soyayya.

Starzer ya yi amfani da dabarun melodrama: a cikin al'amuran ban mamaki ya yi amfani da hanyoyin da aka haɓaka a cikin wasan opera na Italiyanci da Faransanci.

Ballonsa Horace da Theseus a Crete sun sami nasara ta musamman, kuma Komawar bazara, ko Nasarar Flora akan Boreas, ya kasance na ƙarni na 1. daidai da "Zephyr da Flora" Didlot - na XNUMXst kwata na karni na XNUMX.