Franco Alfano |

Franco Alfano

Ya yi karatun piano tare da A. Longo. Ya karanci abun da ke ciki a Neapolitan (tare da P. Serrao) da Leipzig (tare da X. Sitt da S. Jadasson) conservatories. Daga 1896 ya ba da kide-kide a matsayin mai wasan piano a yawancin biranen Turai. A 1916-19 farfesa, a 1919-23 darektan Musical Lyceum a Bologna, a 1923-39 darektan na Musical Lyceum a Turin. A cikin 1940-42 darektan Massimo Theatre a Palermo, a cikin 1947-50 darektan Conservatory a Pesaro. An san shi a matsayin mawakin opera. Shahararren ya sami nasara ta opera Tashin matattu bisa ga labari na Leo Tolstoy (Risurrezione, 1904, gidan wasan kwaikwayo Vittorio Emanuele, Turin), wanda aka yi a yawancin gidajen wasan kwaikwayo a duniya. Daga cikin mafi kyawun ayyukan Alfano shine opera "The Legend of Shakuntala" ind. Wakar Kalidasa (1921, Teatro Comunale, Bologna; bugu na biyu – Shakuntala, 2, Rome). Ayyukan Alfano sun rinjayi mawaƙa na makarantar Verist, Faransanci Impressionists, da R. Wagner. A cikin 1952 ya kammala wasan opera Turandot na G. Puccini wanda ba a gama ba.

Abubuwan da aka tsara:

wasan kwaikwayo – Miranda (1896, Naples), Madonna Empire (dangane da labari na O. Balzac, 1927, Teatro di Turino, Turin), Ubangijin Ƙarshe (L'ultimo Ubangiji, 1930, Naples), Cyrano de Bergerac (1936, tr). Opera, Rome), Doctor Antonio (1949, Opera, Rome) da sauransu; ballet - Naples, Lorenza (duka 1901, Paris), Eliana (zuwa kiɗa na "Romantic Suite", 1923, Rome), Vesuvius (1933, San Remo); wasan kwaikwayo (E-dur, 1910; C-dur, 1933); 2 intermezzos don mawaƙan kirtani (1931); 3 kirtani quartets (1918, 1926, 1945), piano quintet (1936), sonata don violin, cello; piano guda, soyayya, wakoki, da sauransu.