Felix Mikhailovich Blumenfeld |

Felix Blumenfeld

An haife shi a ƙauyen Kovalevka (Lardin Kherson) Afrilu 7 (19), 1863 a cikin dangin kiɗa da malamin Faransa. Har ya kai shekaru 12, ya yi karatu tare da GV Neuhaus (mahaifin GG Neuhaus), wanda dangin Blumenfeld ne. A 1881-1885 ya yi karatu a St. Petersburg Conservatory tare da FF Stein (piano) da NA Rimsky-Korsakov (composition). Tun yana da shekaru 17 ya kasance mai halarta na yau da kullum a cikin tarurruka na Mighty Handful of Composers Association, sa'an nan ya zama memba na Belyaevsky da'irar (wani rukuni na composers jagorancin Rimsky-Korsakov, wanda ya taru a m maraice a cikin gidan. majiɓinci MP Belyaev).

A matsayinsa na dan wasan pian, an kafa Blumenfeld a ƙarƙashin tasirin fasahar AG Rubinshtein da MA Balakirev. Bayan ya fara halarta a karon a 1887, ya rayayye ba da kide kide a biranen Rasha, shi ne na farko da wasan kwaikwayo na da dama ayyuka da AK Glazunov, AK Lyadov, MA Balakirev, PI Tchaikovsky, yi a cikin wani gungu tare da LS .V.Verzhbilovich. P.Sarasate, FIChaliapin. A 1895-1911 ya yi aiki a Mariinsky gidan wasan kwaikwayo, shi ne mai raka, da kuma tun 1898 - madugu, ya jagoranci farko na operas "Servilia" da "The Legend na Invisible City of Kitezh" Rimsky-Korsakov. Ya yi a cikin "Russian Symphony Concerts" a St. Petersburg (a cikin 1906 ya gudanar da wasan kwaikwayo na farko a Rasha na AN Scriabin's Third Symphony). Turai shahara ya kawo Blumenfeld shiga a cikin "Tarihi Rasha Concerts" (1907) da "Rasha Seasons" (1908) SP Diaghilev a Paris.

A 1885-1905 da 1911-1918 Blumenfeld ya koyar a St. Petersburg Conservatory (tun 1897 a matsayin farfesa), a 1920-1922 - a Kyiv Conservatory; a 1918-1920 ya jagoranci Cibiyar Kiɗa da Watsa Labarai. NV Lysenko a Kyiv; Daga 1922 ya koyar da piano da kuma dakin taro azuzuwan a Moscow Conservatory. Daliban Blumenfeld ƴan wasan pian ne SB Barer, VS Horowitz, MI Grinberg, madugu AV Gauk. A 1927 ya aka bayar da lakabi na girmama Artist na RSFSR.

Gadar Blumenfeld a matsayin mawaƙi ya haɗa da wasan kwaikwayo na "A Memory of Dearly Departed", da Concert Allegro don piano da orchestra, da suite "Spring" don murya da makaɗa, quartet (Belyaev Prize, 1898); wani wuri na musamman ya mamaye ayyukan piano (kimanin 100 gabaɗaya, gami da etudes, preludes, ballads) da kuma soyayya (kimanin 50), waɗanda aka kirkiresu daidai da al'adun soyayya.

Blumenfeld ya mutu a Moscow a ranar 21 ga Janairu, 1931.

Blumenfeld, Sigismund Mikhailovich (1852-1920), ɗan'uwan Felix, mawaki, mawaƙa, pianist, malami.

Blumenfeld, Stanislav Mikhailovich (1850-1897), ɗan'uwan Felix, ɗan wasan pianist, malami, wanda ya buɗe nasa makarantar kiɗa a Kyiv.