ALEXEY ZIMAKOV: NUGGET, GENIUS, FIGHTER

     An haifi Alexei Viktorovich Zimakov a ranar 3 ga Janairu, 1971. a garin Tomsk na Siberiya. Fitaccen mawakin kasar Rasha ne. ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwaƙƙwal ne. Yana da kaɗe-kaɗe na ban mamaki, dabarar da ba za a iya samu ba da tsaftar aiki. An sami karbuwa a Rasha da kuma kasashen waje.

     Yana da shekaru 20 ya zama laureate na babbar duk-Rasha da kuma kasa da kasa gasa. Wannan lamari ne da ba kasafai ba na irin wannan hawan da wuri na mawaƙin gida zuwa Olympus na fasahar kiɗan. A tsayin shahararsa, shi kaɗai ya sami wasan kwaikwayo na virtuoso na wasu ayyuka masu wuyar gaske. Lokacin da Alexey ya cika shekara 16, ya ba wa al'ummar kade-kade mamaki tare da dabarun wasan kwaikwayonsa na sararin samaniya a cikin tsarin nasa na virtuoso.  Murmushi  kiɗa. Na sami sabon sautin guitar, kusa da ƙungiyar makaɗa, kwatankwacinsa.

     Shin, ba abin al'ajabi ba ne cewa tun yana ƙarami ya yi fice a cikin fassararsa, tsari na guitar da piano, wasan karshe na "Campanella" da kuma  Wasan Wasan Karya Na Biyu na Maguzawa!!! An nuna rikodin wannan kade-kade mai ban mamaki a gidan talabijin na Tomsk a ƙarshen 80s…

      Mahaifinsa Viktor Ivanovich ya fara koya wa Alexei yadda ake buga guitar. Faɗa min gaskiya kai  Wataƙila za ku yi mamaki sosai idan wani ya gaya muku cewa malamin farko na Alexey shi ne kwamandan jirgin ruwa na nukiliya na sojojin ruwa na Rasha. Ee, kun ji daidai. Hakika, mahaifin yaron ya yi shekaru da yawa a ƙarƙashin ruwa a cikin shirin yaƙi. Ya kasance a can, a cikin Nautilus, a cikin lokuta masu wuya na hutawa Viktor Ivanovich ya buga guitar. Idan masu sautin muryar abokan gaba na jiragen ruwa na yaƙi da ke ƙarƙashin teku za su iya sauraron abin da ke faruwa a cikin jiragen ruwa na Rasha, ba shi da wahala a yi tunanin irin mamaki da firgita na maƙiyan acoustics na sautin katar da suka ji.

     Kuna iya sha'awar sanin cewa bayan kammala aikin sojan ruwa, bayan da ya canza kayan aikin soja zuwa tufafin farar hula, Viktor Ivanovich ya kasance mai kishin guitar: yana daya daga cikin wadanda suka kafa kungiyar gita ta gargajiya a gidan masana kimiyya a Tomsk.

     Misali na sirri na iyaye, a matsayin mai mulkin, yana da tasiri mai karfi akan samuwar abubuwan da yara ke so. Haka abin ya faru a cikin iyalin Zimakov. A cewar Alexei, mahaifinsa yakan buga waƙa, kuma hakan ya yi tasiri sosai wajen zaɓin ɗansa na hanyar rayuwarsa. Alexey ya so ya cire waƙar daga kyakkyawan kayan aiki da kansa. Da yake lura da ainihin sha'awar ɗansa ga guitar, mahaifinsa, a cikin murya mai ba da umarni, ya kafa wani aiki ga Alexey: "koyi kunna guitar tun yana ɗan shekara tara!"

     Lokacin da matashi Alexei ya sami basirarsa na farko a cikin kunna guitar, kuma musamman ma lokacin da ya gane cewa ya iya gina "fadali da ƙauyuka" na kiɗa daga bayanin kula, kamar a cikin tsarin LEGO, ainihin ƙauna ga guitar ta tashi a cikinsa. Bayan ɗan lokaci kaɗan, gwaji tare da waƙar, gina shi, Alexey ya gane cewa kiɗa yana da wadata kuma ya bambanta fiye da kowane "masu canzawa". Shin, ba daga nan ba, tun daga ƙuruciya, cewa sha'awar Alexey don tsara sababbin damar sautin guitar ya tashi? Kuma wace hangen nesa na polyphonic ya iya buɗewa sakamakon sabon fassarar ma'amala ta guitar da piano!

      Duk da haka, bari mu koma ga Alexei ta matasa shekaru. An maye gurbin ilimin gida da karatu a Kwalejin kiɗa na Tomsk. Ilimi mai zurfi wanda uban ya ba dansa, da kuma iyawar dabi'ar Alexey, ya taimaka masa ya zama dalibi mafi kyau. A cewar malaman, ya kasance a gaban shirin horaswar a hukumance.  Yaron mai hazaka bai cika cika da ilimi ba domin an taimaka musu wajen ingantawa da inganta fasahar da yake tasowa. Alexey yayi karatu sosai kuma ya sauke karatu daga kwaleji tare da launuka masu tashi. Sunansa yana cikin jerin mafi kyawun waɗanda suka kammala karatun wannan makarantar ilimi.

      Alexey Zimakov ya ci gaba da karatunsa na kiɗa a Gnessin Rasha Academy of Music a cikin aji NA Nemolyaev. A shekarar 1993 ya samu nasarar kammala karatunsa a makarantar. Higher m ilimi da aka samu a digiri na biyu makaranta a Academy daga girmama Artist na Rasha (classical guitar), Farfesa Alexander Kamillovich Frauchi.

       В  A cikin shekaru 19, Alexey ya zama kawai guitarist a tarihin Rasha na zamani wanda ya sami nasarar lashe kyautar farko a IV.  Gasar duk-Rasha na masu wasan kwaikwayo akan kayan kida (1990)

     Zimakov titanic aiki bai wuce ba tare da wata alama. Ƙwararren ɗan wasan kida na Rasha ya sami godiya sosai daga ƙungiyar mawaƙa ta duniya. Nasara ta biyo bayan nasara. 

     A cikin 1990 ya ci lambar yabo ta farko a gasar kasa da kasa a Tychy (Poland).

    Wani muhimmin ci gaba a cikin aikin Alexey shi ne halartar babbar gasa ta guitar duniya ta shekara-shekara a Miami (Amurka).

Shirin da ya yi ya hada da "Invocation y Danza" na Joaquino Rodrigo, wasanni uku daga zagayowar "Castles of Spain" na Frederico Torroba da "Fantasy on theme of Russian Folk Songs" na Sergei Orekhov. alkalai sun lura a cikin wasan kwaikwayon Zimakov na wasa da launuka masu haske, kuzari da kuma wakoki na musamman a cikin ayyukan Torroba. alkalan kotun sun kuma gamsu da saurin aiwatar da wasu sassa a cikin wasan kwaikwayo na Rodrigo da wakokin jama'a. Alexei  a cikin wannan gasar ya sami Grand Prix, lambar yabo da kuma haƙƙin yawon shakatawa na kiɗa na Arewacin Amirka. A lokacin wannan yawon shakatawa, wanda ya faru a cikin kaka na 1992, mu guitarist  A cikin watanni biyu da rabi ya ba da kide-kide 52 a Washington, New York, Boston, Los Angeles, Chicago da sauran biranen Amurka. Aleksey Zimakov ya zama na farko Rasha guitarist na zamaninmu don cimma irin wannan nasara a kasashen waje. Shahararren mawakin Sifen Joaquin Rodrigo ya yarda cewa ayyukansa sun yi kama sosai lokacin da aka yi su  Zimakova.

        Yanzu muna da wani janar ra'ayi na abin da irin mawaki Alexei ne. Wane irin mutum ne shi? Menene halayensa na kansa?

      Ko da lokacin yaro, Alexey ba kamar kowa ba ne. Abokan karatunsa sun tuna cewa shi, kamar a ce, ba na wannan duniyar ba ne. Mutumin da ke rufe yana da sha'awar buɗe ransa. Mai dogaro da kai, ba mai buri ba. A gare shi, komai ya ɓace kuma ya rasa darajarsa a gaban duniyar kiɗa. A lokacin wasan kwaikwayo, ya keɓe kansa daga masu sauraro, "yana rayuwar kansa," kuma yana ɓoye motsin zuciyarsa. Fuskar sa na sha'awa ta motsa jiki "yana magana" kawai ga guitar.  Kusan babu hulɗa da masu sauraro. Amma wannan ba gaba ba ne, ba girman kai ba ne. A kan mataki, kamar yadda yake a rayuwa, yana da matukar kunya da ladabi. A matsayinka na mai mulki, yana yin a cikin sauƙi, kayan wasan kwaikwayo masu hankali. Babban dukiyarsa ba a waje ba, yana ɓoye a cikin kansa - wannan shine ikon yin wasa ...

        Abokan gida suna girmama Alexei tare da girmamawa sosai, suna daraja shi ba kawai don gwanintarsa ​​ba, har ma da ladabi da ladabi. A lokacin zafi maraice yana yiwuwa  lura da wani sabon hoto: Alexey yana kunna kiɗa akan baranda. Mazauna gidan da yawa suna buɗe tagoginsu a buɗe. Sautin talbijin yayi shiru. An fara gudanar da kide-kiden ba tare da bata lokaci ba…

     Ni, marubucin waɗannan layi, ya yi sa'a ba kawai don halartar wasan kwaikwayo na Alexei Viktorovich ba, har ma da kaina don saduwa da shi da kuma musayar ra'ayi game da al'amuran yau da kullum a cikin ilimin kiɗa. Hakan ya faru ne a lokacin ziyararsa a babban birnin kasar bisa gayyatar da kungiyar Philharmonic ta Moscow ta yi masa. Bayan da dama kide kide a cikin Tchaikovsky Hall, ya  yayi magana a ranar 16 ga Maris a cikin mu  Makarantar kiɗa mai suna Ivanov-Kramsky. Wasu daga cikin abubuwan tunawa da labaransa game da kansa sun kafa tushen wannan maƙala.

     Wani muhimmin sabon mataki a cikin aikin Zimakov shi ne kide kide da wake-wake da guitar da piano na gargajiya. Alexei Viktorovich fara yin a cikin duet tare da Olga Anokhina. Wannan tsarin ya ba da damar ba da guitar solo sautin kade-kade. Wani sabon fassarar yuwuwar gitar na gargajiya ya zama na gaske a sakamakon haka  zurfin tunani, fadadawa da daidaita sautin wannan kayan aikin zuwa kewayon kiɗan violin…

      Abokai na matasa, bayan karanta abin da ke sama, kuna da 'yancin yin tambaya dalilin da yasa taken labarin game da Alexei Viktorovich Zimakov "Alexey Zimakov - ƙugiya, gwaninta, mai gwagwarmaya" ya nuna halayensa masu mahimmanci kamar asali, haske da haske. hazaka, amma me yasa  ana ce masa mayaki? Wataƙila amsar ta ta'allaka ne a cikin gaskiyar cewa aikin da ya yi ya yi iyaka da nasara? E kuma a'a. Lalle ne, an san cewa tsawon lokacin wasan guitar kullun Alexey Viktorovich shine 8 - 12 hours! 

     Duk da haka, ya gaskiya jarumtaka ta'allaka ne a cikin gaskiyar cewa Alexei Viktorovich iya stoically yi tsayayya da mummunan rauni na rabo: a sakamakon haka.   Hadarin ya yi mummunar barna a hannaye biyu. Ya sami nasarar tsira daga bala'in kuma ya fara neman damar komawa waƙa. Ko ta yaya za ku tuna da ka'idar da masana falsafa da yawa suka raba na sake fasalin halin hazaka daga wani yanki na aikace-aikacen basira zuwa wani. Masu tunani na duniya sun zo ga ƙarshe cewa idan ƙwararren mai fasaha  Da Raphael ya rasa damar yin zanen zane-zanensa, to da babu makawa hazakarsa ta bayyana kanta a wani bangare na ayyukan dan Adam!!! A cikin yanayi na kiɗa, labarai cewa Alexei Viktorovich yana neman sababbin tashoshi na fahimtar kai ya sami babban sha'awa. An ba da rahoton, musamman, cewa yana shirin rubuta littattafai a kan ka'idar da kuma aikin kerawa na kiɗa. Ina da niyyar takaita kwarewar koyar da guitar a kasarmu tare da kwatanta ta da hanyoyin koyarwa a manyan kasashen duniya a wannan fanni. Shirye-shiryensa sun haɗa da haɓaka tsarin kwamfuta don haɓaka ƙwarewar wasan guitar. Ya yi la’akari da batun kafa makarantar waka ko sashen a makarantar da ke aiki kamar gasar Olympics ta Paralympic, inda nakasassu da ke da wahalar gane kansu a makarantun waka na yau da kullun za su iya yin karatu, ciki har da ta hanyar wasiku.

     Kuma, ba shakka, Alexey Viktorovich na iya ci gaba da aikinsa a kan gina sababbin kwatance a cikin ci gaban kiɗa, yana iya zama mawaƙa!