Alexander Lazarev (Alexander Lazarev) |

Alexander Lazarev

Daya daga cikin manyan conductors na kasar mu, mutane Artist na Rasha (1982). An haife shi a 1945. Ya yi karatu tare da Leo Ginzburg a Moscow Conservatory. A cikin 1971 ya lashe lambar yabo ta XNUMXst a Gasar Gudanar da Ƙungiyar Ƙungiyar Ƙungiyoyin Ƙungiyoyin Ƙungiyoyin Ƙungiyoyin Ƙasa, a shekara ta gaba ya lashe lambar yabo ta XNUMX da lambar zinare a gasar Karajan a Berlin.

Tun 1973 Lazarev yi aiki a Bolshoi gidan wasan kwaikwayo, inda a cikin 1974, karkashin jagorancinsa, da farko samar da Prokofiev opera Gambler ya faru a cikin Rasha (shugaban Boris Pokrovsky). A cikin 1978, Lazarev ya kafa Ƙungiyar Soloists na Bolshoi Theater, wani muhimmin ɓangare na ayyukansa shine yada kiɗa na zamani; tare da Lazarev, ƙungiyar ta yi wasan farko kuma ta yi rikodi da yawa. A 1986 Lazarev aka bayar da Jihar Prize na RSFSR for concert shirye-shirye da kuma wasan kwaikwayo na Bolshoi Theater. A cikin 1987-1995 - Babban jagora da daraktan zane-zane na gidan wasan kwaikwayo. Lokacin aikin maestro a shugaban na Bolshoi ya kasance alama ce ta kyawawan ayyukan yawon shakatawa, ciki har da wasan kwaikwayo a Tokyo, La Scala a Milan, a Edinburgh Festival da Metropolitan Opera a New York.

A cikin Bolshoi ya gudanar da Glinka's Ruslan da Lyudmila, Dargomyzhsky's The Stone Guest, Tchaikovsky's Iolanta, Eugene Onegin da Sarauniya Spades, The Tsar's Bride, The Tale na Invisible City Kitezh da Maiden Fevronia, Mozart da Salieri", "Sadko". " by Rimsky-Korsakov, "Boris Godunov" da "Khovanshchina" na Mussorgsky, "Betrothal a cikin sufi" na Prokofiev, "Barber na Seville" na Rossini, "Rigoletto", "La Traviata", "Don Carlos" na Verdi , "Faust" Gounod, "Tosca" Puccini; ballets The Rite of Spring ta Stravinsky, Anna Karenina ta Shchedrin, Ivan the Terrible zuwa kiɗa na Prokofiev.

A karkashin jagorancin Lazarev, ayyukan wasan kwaikwayo na operas A Life for the Tsar ta Glinka, Snow Maiden, Mlada, Tale of Tsar Saltan da Dare Kafin Kirsimeti ta Rimsky-Korsakov, Tchaikovsky's Maid of Orleans, Borodin's Prince Igor, " The Miserly Knight" da "Aleko" na Rachmaninoff, "The Gambler" da "The Tale of a Real Man" by Prokofiev, "The Dawns Here Are Shuru" by Molchanov, "The Rape na Wata" na Taktakishvili; ballets The Seagull da Lady tare da Kare na Shchedrin. Yawancin abubuwan samarwa ("Life for the Tsar", "Maid of Orleans", "Mlada") an yi fim ta talabijin. Tare da Lazarev, ƙungiyar mawaƙa ta wasan kwaikwayo ta yi rikodin rikodi da yawa ga kamfanin Erato.

Daga cikin kade-kaden da madugun ya yi hadin gwiwa da su akwai Berlin da Munich Philharmonic, Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra (Amsterdam), kungiyar kade-kade ta London Philharmonic Orchestra, La Scala Philharmonic Orchestra, kungiyar makada ta Santa Cecilia Academy da ke Rome, kungiyar kade-kade ta Faransa. kungiyar Orchestra Philharmonic Oslo, Rediyon Sweden, NHK Corporation Orchestra (Japan), Cleveland da Montreal Orchestras. Ya yi aiki tare da ƙungiyar Royal Théâtre de la Monnaie (Brussels), da Paris Opéra Bastille, da Geneva Opera, Bavarian Jihar Opera da kuma Lyon National Opera. Repertoire na madugu ya haɗa da ayyuka daga karni na XNUMX zuwa avant-garde.

Debuting a London a 1987, Lazarev zama na yau da kullum baƙo a Birtaniya. A cikin 1992-1995 Shi ne Babban Jagoran Bako na Mawakan Symphony na BBC, Babban Jagoran Baƙi daga 1994, kuma Babban Jagoran Baƙi daga 1997 zuwa 2005. - Babban Darakta na Ƙungiyar Ƙwallon Ƙwallon Ƙasa ta Ƙasar Scotland (yau - Jagoran Daraja). Aikin maestro tare da makada na Biritaniya ya haifar da rikodi da yawa, wasan kwaikwayo a bikin Proms na BBC da kuma ayyukan yawon buɗe ido. Daga 2008 zuwa 2016 Lazarev ya jagoranci kungiyar kade-kade ta Japan Philharmonic Orchestra, wanda ya rubuta duk kade-kade na Shostakovich, Prokofiev, Rachmaninov kuma yana aiki akan rikodin waƙoƙin Glazunov.

Lazarev ya yi rikodi da dama a Melodiya, Virgin Classics, Sony Classical, Hyperion, BMG, BIS, Linn Records, Octavia Records. Rayayye hadin gwiwa tare da manyan symphony ensembles na Moscow: Jihar Orchestra na Rasha mai suna bayan EF Svetlanov, Rasha National Orchestra, National Philharmonic Orchestra na Rasha, "New Rasha", Academic Symphony Orchestra na Moscow Philharmonic. A shekarar 2009 Lazarev koma zuwa Bolshoi Theater a matsayin m bako shugaba. A cikin 2010 an ba shi lambar yabo ta lambar yabo ga Uban ƙasa, digiri na IV. A cikin 2016 ya sami lambar yabo ta Moscow a fannin adabi da fasaha don samar da Khovanshchina a KS Stanislavsky da Vl.I. Nemirovich-Danchenko. Har ila yau, samarwa ya sami "Mask na Zinariya" a ƙarshen kakar 2014/15 a cikin "Opera - Performance" nadin.

Daga cikin ayyukan Lazarev a cikin 'yan shekarun nan akwai shirye-shiryen wasan kwaikwayo na operas The Enchantress na Tchaikovsky a Bolshoi Theatre, Khovanshchina na Mussorgsky, The Love for Three Lemu na Prokofiev da Sarauniyar Spades ta Tchaikovsky a MAMT, Lady Macbeth na gundumar Mtsensk ta Shostakovich. a Geneva Opera, The Adventures of The Rake da Stravinsky's "Kiss of the Fairy" a gidan wasan opera na Lyon da Bordeaux, wasan kwaikwayo na manyan zane-zane kamar Mahler's Seventh Symphony, Rachmaninov's Second da Uku Symphonies, Richard Strauss's "Home". Symphony, Tchaikovsky's "Manfred", Janacek's "Taras Bulba" da sauransu.