Menene kari
Contents
Ayyukan kayan kida ba zai yiwu ba ba tare da kari ba. Wannan shi ne ginshikin da ba zai yiwu a tsara waƙa da sake haifuwa ba. Kiɗa ba ta cika ba tare da kari ba, amma tana nan a waje da kowane abun da ke ciki. Ana lura da raye-raye daban-daban a cikin duniyar da ke kewaye: bugun zuciya, aikin of hanyoyin, faɗuwar ruwa ya ragu.
Rhythm ba kawai haƙƙin kiɗa ba ne; ana buƙata a wasu fannonin fasaha.
Babban ra'ayi na kari a cikin kiɗa
Wannan kalmar tana nuna bayyanannen tsarin sautin kida a cikin lokaci. Dakata da wani dogon waƙa na musanya tsakanin su. Ana kunna kowace bayanin kula don ƙayyadadden adadin lokaci. Yana haɗawa tare da wasu bayanan kula don samar da tsarin rhythmic.
A cikin kiɗa, babu takamaiman adadin da zai auna tsawon bayanin kula. Don haka wannan sifa tana da alaƙa: ga kowane bayanin kula na gaba, sautin ya fi guntu ko tsayi fiye da na baya, sau da yawa - 2, 4, da sauransu.
Mitar tana da alhakin tsarin ciki na rhythm. Jimlar lokacin bayanin kula ya kasu kashi-kashi, masu rauni ko karfi. Ƙarshen suna ƙarfafawa, wato, ana buga su da karfi - wannan shine yadda kiɗan duka ya juya .
Ɗauki kwas ɗin "Tsarin Kiɗa"
Ɗauki kwas ɗin "Menene Rhythm"
Duba kuma: Menene kari
Inda kuma aka samu
Rhythm ba kawai ra'ayin kiɗa ba ne. Yana ƙarƙashin matakai daban-daban da ke faruwa a cikin kewayen duniya.
Rhythm a cikin waƙa
Ana samun wannan ra'ayi a cikin ayyukan adabi da na al'ada. Ayar ba ta cika ba tare da kari ba, wanda ke tsara magana ta yadda za a yi oda da musanya shi bisa ga ka’idojin tantancewa. Godiya ga rhythm, ƙwanƙwasa da ƙwaƙƙwaran maɗaukaki, ko, bi da bi, mai ƙarfi da ƙarfi da rhythmically, maye gurbin juna a cikin ayar.
Ka'idar adabi ta fayyace tsare-tsaren tantancewa da yawa bisa ga wani kari:
Harshe – akwai adadin ma’auni guda ɗaya a cikin layi.
Harshen Tonic - adadin kalmomin da ba a danne su ba su da iyaka, kuma ana maimaita waɗanda aka matsa.
Syllabo-tonic – Sillables da damuwa suna daidai da lambobi. Ana maimaita kalmomin da aka matsa a jere.
na halitta kari
Akwai rhythms daban-daban a cikin yanayi. Halittu, na zahiri, taurari da sauran abubuwan mamaki suna tasowa tare da wani tsari. Rana ta koma dare, bayan bazara ta zo kaka, akwai sabon wata da cikakken wata. A cikin halittu masu rai, bayan wasu tazara na lokaci, farkawa ko barci yana faruwa.
Amsoshi akan tambayoyi
| 1. Menene kari na kiɗa? | Ƙungiya ce a lokacin ɗan kiɗan. |
| 2. Me ke haifar da kari? | Juyin juyi na tsaikon da lokutan sauti. |
| 3. Shin zai yiwu a gyara kari a cikin rubutun kiɗa? | Ee. Ana nuna kari ta bayanin kula. |
| 4. Shin mita da rhythm a cikin kiɗa abu ɗaya ne? | A'a, ra'ayoyi ne masu alaƙa, amma suna da ma'anoni daban-daban. Mita shine canji na gaba na rauni da ƙarfi mai ƙarfi a kowane lokaci . |
| 5. Suna kida da lokaci daban? | Ee. Kashi na lokaci a cikin kiɗan ba a fayyace madaidaicin ba, amma yana nuna ƙimar canjin awo. Wato shi ne saurin wasan kwaikwayo na kida. |
| 6. Menene kari na waka? | Wannan shine musanya na ma'anar matsi da rashin damuwa, waɗanda ake kira da ƙarfi mai ƙarfi ko rhythmically rauni. |
| 7. Menene ke siffanta kari? | Canji a cikin tsari na sautuna, tsawon lokacin su da sauran halaye a cikin wani yanki na kiɗa. |
| 8. Menene a duka cikin waka? | Wannan ra'ayi ne wanda ke nufin mita, wato, sashinta. Ma'auni yana farawa da bugun ƙarfi kuma ya ƙare da rauni mai rauni, sannan komai ya sake maimaitawa. |
Sha'ani mai ban sha'awa
Tsohon Helenawa ba su da ra'ayi na kiɗan kiɗa, amma akwai waƙoƙin waƙoƙi da rawa.
Aiki na iya zama ba tare da mita ba, tun da yake yana da ra'ayi mara kyau, amma ba tare da kari ba, wanda shine adadin jiki: ana iya auna shi.
Tun da rhythm ɗin ya ƙunshi ɓangaren lokaci, muna iya cewa kiɗa da lokaci suna haɗuwa. Melody ba zai iya wanzuwa bayan lokaci.
Don auna lokacin kiɗa, akwai naúrar al'ada - bugun jini. Suna kiran shi jerin gajerun bugun da aka buga da ƙarfi iri ɗaya.
Maimakon fitarwa
Ƙwaƙwalwar kiɗa shine tushen abun da ke ciki. Yana tsara aikin a cikin lokaci, wasu ra'ayoyi da yawa suna hade da shi: mita, duka , da sauransu. Ƙwaƙwalwar waƙa tana wanzuwa ba kawai a cikin kiɗa ba: yana da yawa a wasu nau'o'in fasaha, musamman a cikin adabi. Halittar aya ba ta cika sai da kari. Hanyoyin dabi'a, waɗanda aka haɗa ba kawai tare da rayayyun halittu ba, har ma tare da abubuwan da suka faru na zahiri, nazarin halittu ko astronomical, suna ƙarƙashin rhythm.
Za ka iya kuma son
Darasi na 1
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