Mawakan Rasha na Jihar Andreyev |

Ƙungiyar Orchestra ta Rasha ta Andreyev

Cikakken suna – Jiha Academic Orchestra na Rasha. VV Andreeva.

Orchestra na Rasha Folk Instruments mai suna VV Andreev (tun 1960 - Rasha Folk Orchestra mai suna VV Andreev na Leningrad Television da Radio). Ya samo asali ne daga Babban Mawakan Rasha.

A cikin 1925, an ƙirƙira ƙungiyar makaɗa na kayan kida a Leningrad Radio, bоYawancin tawagarsa sun ƙunshi masu fasaha na Babbar Mawaƙa na Rasha. Shugaban shi ne VV Katsan (mai rakiya kuma 1907nd shugaba na Great Rasha Orchestra a 1934-2). A farkon Babban Yaƙin Patriotic na 1941-45, yawancin mawaƙa sun tafi gaba kuma an wargaza ƙungiyar makaɗa. An ƙirƙira shi a cikin Afrilu 1942 akan rediyo, tarin kayan aikin jama'a sun ƙunshi galibi na masu fasaha daga tsohuwar ƙungiyar Orchestra na Instruments na Folk na Rasha. BV Andreev na Leningrad Philharmonic; wannan ya haɗa da mawaƙa waɗanda suka yi aiki tare da Andreev - VV Vidder, VV Ivanov, SM Sinitsyn, AG Shagalov. A shekara ta 1946 ƙungiyar makaɗa ta ƙunshi fiye da mutane 40.

A shekara ta 1951, Orchestra na Rasha Folk Instruments, ta farfado a kan tushen Leningrad Rediyo, da aka mayar da sunan wanda ya kafa VV Andreev. Ƙungiya ta zama ɗaya daga cikin manyan ƙungiyoyin kiɗa a cikin birni. A cikin 50s. 2 button accordions da woodwinds ( sarewa da oboe) aka gabatar a cikin abun da ke ciki. Tun daga 1976, ƙungiyar mawaƙa ta sami faɗaɗa bayan bayan da ƙungiyar iska (4 bayans, sarewa 2, oboe, cor anglais) da kuma babban rukunin kaɗa.

Ƙungiyar mawaƙa ta jagoranci: HM Selitsky (1943-48), SV Yeltsin (1948-51), AV Mikhailov (1952-55), A. Ya. Aleksandrov (1956-58), GA Doniyakh (1959-70), tun 1977 - VP Popov. An kuma gudanar da ƙungiyar mawaƙa ta: DI Pokhitonov, EP Grikurov, KI Eliasberg, a lokacin yawon shakatawa a cikin USSR - L. Stokovsky (1958), A. Naidenov (1963-64). Shahararrun mawaƙa sun yi tare da ƙungiyar mawaƙa kuma an rubuta su a rediyo: IP Bogacheva, LG Zykina, OA Kashevarova, GA Kovalev, VF Kinyaev, KA Laptev, EV Obraztsova, SP Preobrazhenskaya, BT Shtokolov da sauransu. Laureates na kasa da kasa gasa yi aiki a cikin kungiyar makada - AM Vavilina ( sarewa), EA Sheinkman (domra).

A shekarar 1977, da makada hada 64 artists, daga cikinsu wanda ya lashe gasar kasa da kasa ND Sorokina (Plucked garaya), wanda ya lashe All-Russian gasar - wani gungu na makada artists (10 mutane).

Repertoire na ƙungiyar makaɗa ya haɗa da ayyuka sama da 5, gami da shirye-shiryen waƙoƙi da raye-raye na al'ummar Rasha, wasan kwaikwayo na VV Andreev, da shirye-shiryen ayyukan kiɗan gargajiya na Rasha da na waje. Repertoire na kide-kide yana wadatar da ayyukan asali da aka kirkira musamman ga wannan rukunin ta mawakan Leningrad.

Daga cikin ayyukan da ƙungiyar mawaƙan ta yi sun hada da LP Balai ("Symphony na Rasha", 1966), BP Kravchenko ("Red Petrograd", 1967) da BE Glybovsky (1972), suites na VT Boyashov ("The Little Humpbacked Horse"). 1955, da kuma "Arewa Landscapes", 1958), Glybovsky ("Lokacin Yara", 1963, da "Canjin Petrushka", 1973), Yu. M. Zaritsky ("Ivanovskie kwafi", 1970) , Kravchenko ("Rasha Lace", 1971), concertos ga jama'a kida tare da makada na Zaritsky (don domra), EB Sirotkin (na balalaika), MA Matveev (don garaya duet) , da dai sauransu.

Tun 1986 da makada aka karkashin jagorancin Dmitry Dmitrievich Khokhlov.

L. Ya. Pavlovskaya