National Symphony Orchestra na Ukraine (National Symphony Orchestra na Ukraine) |

National Symphony Orchestra na Ukraine

An ƙirƙiri ƙungiyar mawaƙa ta Jihar Ukrainian a cikin 1937 bisa ga ƙungiyar mawaƙa ta kwamitin Rediyo na Kyiv (wanda aka shirya a 1929 a ƙarƙashin jagorancin MM Kanershtein).

A 1937-62 (tare da hutu a 1941-46) da m darektan da kuma babban darektan ya NG Rakhlin, Jama'ar Artist na Tarayyar Soviet. A lokacin Babban Patriotic War na 1941-45 kungiyar makada ta yi aiki a Dushanbe, sannan a Ordzhonikidze. Repertoire ya haɗa da ayyukan gargajiya na marubutan Rasha da Yammacin Turai, ayyukan mawaƙan Soviet; ƙungiyar makaɗa da aka yi a karon farko ayyuka da yawa daga Ukrainian composers (ciki har da 3rd-6th symphonies na BN Lyatoshinsky).

Masu gudanarwa LM Braginsky, MM Kanershtein, AI Klimov, KA Simeonov, E. J. Georgescu, K. Sanderling, N. Malko, L. Stokowski, G. Unger, B. Ferrero , O. Fried, K. Zecchi da sauransu; pianists - EG Gilels, RR Kerer, GG Neuhaus, LN Oborin, CT Richter, C. Arrau, X. Iturbi, V. Cliburn, A. Fischer, S. François, G. Czerny-Stephanska; violinists - LB Kogan, DF Oistrakh, I. Menuhin, I. Stern; cellist G. Casado da sauransu.

A cikin 1968-1973 kungiyar kade-kade ta kasance karkashin jagorancin Vladimir Kozhukhar, Ma'aikacin Ma'aikacin Ma'aikata na Ukrainian SSR, wanda tun 1964 ya kasance jagoran kungiyar kade na biyu. A 1973, da jama'ar Artist na Ukraine Stepan Turchak koma zuwa Jihar Symphony Orchestra na Ukrainian SSR. A karkashin jagorancinsa, tawagar rayayye yawon shakatawa a Ukraine da kuma kasashen waje, dauki bangare a cikin Days of Literature da Art na Ukraine a Estonia (1974), Belarus (1976), kuma akai-akai ba m rahotanni a Moscow da kuma Leningrad. A shekarar 1976, bisa ga oda na Tarayyar Soviet Ma'aikatar Al'adu, Jihar Symphony Orchestra na Ukraine aka bayar da lambar girmamawa ta tawagar ilimi.

A shekara ta 1978, ƙungiyar mawaƙa ta jagorancin mawaƙin ɗan adam na Ukrainian SSR Fyodor Glushchenko. Ƙungiyar mawaƙa ta shiga cikin bukukuwan kiɗa a Moscow (1983), Brno da Bratislava (Czechoslovakia, 1986), yana yawon shakatawa a Bulgaria, Latvia, Azerbaijan (1979), Armenia, Poland (1980), Jojiya (1982).

A shekarar 1988, jama'ar Artist na Ukraine Igor Blazhkov zama m darektan da kuma babban shugaba na kungiyar makada, wanda updated da repertoire da muhimmanci ƙara da sana'a matakin na kungiyar makada. Ana gayyatar tawagar zuwa bukukuwa a Jamus (1989), Spain, Rasha (1991), Faransa (1992). An yi rikodin mafi kyawun shirye-shiryen kide-kide akan CD ta Analgeta (Kanada) da Claudio Records (Birtaniya).

Ta hanyar dokar shugaban kasar Ukraine mai kwanan wata Yuni 3, 1994, an baiwa kungiyar mawakan wariyar launin fata ta kasar Ukraine matsayi na kungiyar makada ta kasa da kasa mai karramawa.

A cikin 1994, an nada Ba'amurke ɗan asalin Ukrainian, shugaba Teodor Kuchar, a matsayin babban darekta da daraktan fasaha na ƙungiyar. A karkashin jagorancinsa, ƙungiyar makaɗa ta zama ƙungiyar da aka fi yawan rubutawa a cikin tsohuwar Tarayyar Soviet. A cikin tsawon shekaru takwas, ƙungiyar mawaƙa ta rubuta fiye da CDs 45 don Naxos da Marco Polo, ciki har da duk abubuwan da suka faru na V. Kalinnikov, B. Lyatoshinsky, B. Martin da S. Prokofiev, ayyuka da dama na W. Mozart. A. Dvorak, P. Tchaikovsky, A. Glazunov, D. Shostakovich, R. Shchedrin, E. Stankovich. Faifan tare da B. Lyatoshinsky na Biyu da na uku Symphonies an gane ta ABC a matsayin "Mafi kyawun Rikodin Duniya na 1994". Mawakan sun ba da kide-kide a karon farko a Australia, Hong Kong, Burtaniya.

A karshen 1997, Jama'ar Artist na Ukraine Ivan Gamkalo aka nada m darektan na National Symphony Orchestra. A shekarar 1999, mai girma Artist na Ukraine, lashe lambar yabo na Taras Shevchenko National Prize Vladimir Sirenko ya zama babban shugaba, kuma tun 2000 da m darektan kungiyar kade.

Hoto daga gidan yanar gizon ƙungiyar mawaƙa