Halftone |

lat. semitonium, hemitonium, nem. Halbton

Mafi ƙanƙanta tazara na Yuro-mataki 12. ginin kiɗa. Akwai P. chromatic (apotomy) da diatonic (limma). A cikin tsarin Pythagorean chromatic. P. akan waƙafi na Pythagorean ya fi diatonic. A cikin ma'aunin zafin jiki duk filaye daidai suke, jerin filaye 12 suna cika ƙarar octave. Ana kiran diatonic P. tsakanin matakan da ke kusa da ma'auni (kananan na biyu), misali hc, d-es; chromatic - P., mai ilimi DOS. mataki da karuwa ko raguwa (ƙaramar prima), misali. f-fis, hb ko, akasin haka, as-a, cis-c, da dai sauransu, da kuma ƙarar mataki da haɓaka sau biyu, ƙananan mataki da raguwa sau biyu, misali. fis-fisis, b-heses, da kuma akasin haka. Na ukun da aka rage sau biyu yana haɓaka daidai da P. Dubi Temperament, Diatonic, Chromatism, Enharmonism.

Vakhromeev