Witold Rowicki |

Witold Rowicki

“Mutumin da ke bayan na'urar wasan bidiyo, matsafi ne na gaske. Yana sarrafa mawakan sa da taushi, motsi kyauta na sandar madugu, ƙarfi da kuzari. A lokaci guda kuma, ana lura cewa ba a tursasa su ba, ba sa wasa a ƙarƙashin bulala. Sun yarda da shi da kuma abin da yake bukata. Da son rai da tsananin jin daɗin kida, suna ba shi abin da zuciyarsa da kwakwalwarsa ke buƙata suna tambayarsu ta hannunsu da sandar madugu, motsin yatsa ɗaya kaɗai, da kallonsu, da numfashi. Duk waɗannan motsin suna cike da ƙayatarwa, ko yana gudanar da adaɗar melancholy, wasan waltz da aka wuce gona da iri, ko kuma, a ƙarshe, yana nuna ƙarara, mai sauƙi. Sana'arsa tana fitar da sautin sihiri, mafi ƙanƙanta ko cike da ƙarfi. Mutumin da ke bayan na'urar wasan bidiyo yana kunna kiɗa tare da matsananciyar ƙarfi. Don haka wani mai sukar Jamusanci HO Shpingel ya rubuta bayan ziyarar W. Rovitsky tare da ƙungiyar mawaƙa ta Warsaw National Philharmonic Orchestra a Hamburg, birnin da ya ga mafi kyawun jagora a duniya. Shpingel ya kammala tantancewarsa da kalmomi masu zuwa: “Na yi farin ciki da mawaƙi mafi girma, tare da madugu, wanda da wuya na ji.”

Irin wannan ra'ayi ya bayyana da yawa sauran masu sukar duka Poland da Switzerland, Austria, GDR, Romania, Italiya, Kanada, Amurka da kuma Tarayyar Soviet - duk kasashen da Rovitsky ya yi tare da kungiyar kade na Warsaw National Philharmonic gudanar da shi. An tabbatar da babban suna na madugu ta hanyar cewa fiye da shekaru goma sha biyar - tun daga 1950 - kusan kusan dindindin ya jagoranci ƙungiyar makaɗar da ya ƙirƙira da kansa, wanda a yau ya zama mafi kyawun gungu na wasan kwaikwayo a Poland. (banda shi ne 1956-1958, lokacin da Rovitsky ya jagoranci rediyo da philharmonic Orchestra a Krakow.) Abin mamaki, watakila, kawai cewa irin wannan gagarumin nasara zo ga talented shugaba da wuri.

An haifi mawakin dan kasar Poland ne a birnin Taganrog na kasar Rasha, inda iyayensa suka zauna kafin yakin duniya na farko. Ya sami ilimi a Krakow Conservatory, inda ya sauke karatu a violin da abun da ke ciki (1938). Ko da a lokacin karatunsa, Rovitsky ya fara halarta a matsayin jagora, amma a farkon shekaru bayan kammala karatu daga Conservatory ya yi aiki a matsayin violinist a cikin makada, yi a matsayin soloist, kuma ya koyar da violin a cikin "alma mater". A cikin layi daya, Rovitsky yana inganta aiki tare da Rud. Hindemith da abun da ke ciki na J. Jachymetsky. Bayan da 'yanci na kasar, ya faru ya shiga cikin halittar Polish Radio Symphony Orchestra a Katowice, wanda ya fara yi a watan Maris 1945, kuma shi ne m darektan. A cikin waɗannan shekarun ya yi aiki tare da haɗin gwiwa tare da babban jagoran Poland G. Fitelberg.

Fitaccen gwaninta na fasaha da ƙungiyoyin da ya nuna ba da daɗewa ba ya kawo Rovitsky wani sabon tsari - don farfado da Orchestra na Philharmonic a Warsaw. Bayan wani lokaci, da sabon tawagar dauki wani gagarumin wuri a cikin art rayuwa na Poland, kuma daga baya, bayan da yawa yawon shakatawa, a dukan Turai. Ƙungiyar Ƙwallon Ƙwallon Ƙwallon Ƙwallon Ƙwallon Ƙwallon Ƙwallon Ƙwallon Ƙwallon Ƙwallon Ƙwallon Ƙwallon Ƙwallon Ƙwallon Ƙwallon Ƙasa ta Ƙasa ce mai mahimmanci a cikin bukukuwan kiɗa da yawa, ciki har da bikin gargajiya na Warsaw Autumn. Wannan rukuni yana da kyau a gane shi a matsayin daya daga cikin mafi kyawun masu yin kida na zamani, ayyukan Penderecki, Serocki, Byrd, Lutoslavsky da sauransu. Wannan ita ce cancantar jagoranta babu shakka - kiɗan zamani sun mamaye kusan kashi hamsin cikin ɗari na shirye-shiryen ƙungiyar makaɗa. A lokaci guda kuma, Rovitsky kuma da yardar rai yana yin litattafai: ta hanyar shigar da jagoran, Haydn da Brahms sune mawakan da ya fi so. Ya hada da na gargajiya Yaren mutanen Poland da Rasha music a cikin shirye-shiryen, kazalika da ayyukan Shostakovich, Prokofiev da sauran Soviet composers. Daga cikin rikodi da yawa na Rovitsky akwai Piano Concertos na Prokofiev (Lamba 5) da Schumann tare da Svyatoslav Richteram. V. Rovitsky akai-akai ya yi a cikin Tarayyar Soviet tare da Soviet Orchestras da kuma shugaban kungiyar makada na Warsaw National Philharmonic.

L. Grigoriev, J. Platek, 1969