Tamur: yin kayan aiki, asali, sauti, amfani

Tamur kayan kida ne na asali daga Dagestan. Wanda aka sani da Dambur (daga cikin mazaunan Azerbaijan, Balakan, Gakh, Zagatala yankuna), pandur (a tsakanin Kumyks, Avars, Lezgins). A gida, al'ada ce a kira shi "chang", "dinda".

Siffofin samarwa

Ana yin samfurin zaren Dagestan daga itace guda ɗaya ta hanyar haƙo ramuka biyu. Ana amfani da Linden musamman. Bayan haka, ana zare kirtani daga cikin hanjin ɗan akuya, gashin doki. Jikin yana kunkuntar, kuma a ƙarshe akwai trident, bident. Tsawon - har zuwa 100 cm.

Asalin da sauti

Lokacin bayyanar tamura shine zamanin da aka rigaya, lokacin da gonakin dabbobi ke farawa a cikin tsaunuka. A cikin Dagestan na zamani, ana amfani da shi sau da yawa. Dambur ana kiransa relic na akidar jahiliyya: kakanni, wadanda suke girmama al'amuran yanayi, sun yi amfani da shi wajen yin al'ada don kiran ruwa ko rana.

Dangane da sauti, dambur ba ta da yawa, ba sabon abu ga Turawa ba. Masana sun ce kunna wannan kayan aiki yana kama da waƙa ta hanyar makoki. A kan pandura, wasan kwaikwayon ya kasance solo, wanda aka yi don ƴan masu sauraro, musamman ga ƴan gida ko maƙwabta. Mutane na kowane zamani zasu iya wasa.

Yanzu pandur yana jin daɗin sha'awar sana'a ta musamman tsakanin mawaƙa. Ana amfani da yawan jama'ar gida na ƙasashen Caucasian a lokuta da ba kasafai ba.