Fanfare: menene, tarihin kayan aiki, sauti, amfani

Lokacin a cikin wasan kwaikwayo ya zama dole a nuna farkon, ƙarshen, girman girman abin da ya faru, huda, sauti mai bayyanawa. Yana isar wa mai kallo yanayi na damuwa ko tashin hankali a cikin ban mamaki, wuraren soja. A cikin duniyar yau, kuna iya ƙara jin ƙararrawa a cikin Plays na kwamfuta. Ba ta shiga cikin ayyukan jin daɗi, amma wani nau'in sifa ne na tarihi.

Menene fanfare

Kayan aiki na cikin rukunin jan karfe ne. A cikin tushen wallafe-wallafen kiɗa, an sanya shi a matsayin "fanfare". Sigar gargajiya ta yi kama da bugle, ba ta da bawuloli, kuma an bambanta ta da ma'auni mai kunkuntar. Yana da bututu mai lanƙwasa, bakin baki. Ana fitar da sauti ta hanyar fitar da iska tare da matsi daban-daban tare da wani saitin lebe.

Wannan kayan kida ne na iska, wanda a mafi yawan lokuta ana amfani dashi don sigina. Fanfares suna iya fitar da manyan triads na sikelin halitta. A zamanin Soviet, wanda aka fi sani da shi shine fanfare na majagaba, wanda ake kira dutse, a cikin tsarin sauti na B-flat.

Tarihin kayan aiki

Mafarin tarihi shine ƙahon farauta. An yi shi daga kasusuwan dabbobi. Mafarauta sun ba su sigina na ƙararrawa, sautin su shine farkon farauta, ya kuma sanar da kusantar abokan gaba. An yi amfani da irin waɗannan kayan ko makamantansu daga al'ummomi daban-daban: Indiyawa, Chukchi, Aborigines na Australiya, shugabannin ɓangarorin Turai.

Haɓaka fasahar kiɗa ya ba duniya mafi sauƙi bugles. An san su da fanfares. An yi amfani da su ba kawai don tsarin soja ba, sun yi sauti a kan mataki. Shamans na ƙarni tare da taimakon irin wannan kayan aiki ya kawar da mutane daga cututtuka, fitar da mugayen ruhohi, tare da haihuwar yara.

Wani haske mai haske a cikin tarihin wasan kwaikwayo ya bar fanfare "Ƙaho Aida". An halicci wannan kayan kida na musamman don aikin dawwama na G. Verdi. An yi amfani da bututu mai tsayin mita 1,5 tare da bawul ɗaya, tare da taimakon abin da aka saukar da sauti ta hanyar sauti.

Amfani

Manufar kayan aiki ya kasance iri ɗaya a yau - sauti mai mahimmanci, samar da mahimmanci ga lokuta masu mahimmanci, kayan ado na fina-finai na soja. A cikin karni na XVII-XVIII, an yi amfani da sautin fanfare a cikin tafiya, wasan kwaikwayo, ayyukan wasan kwaikwayo, da Monteverdi, Beethoven, Tchaikovsky, Shostakovich, Sviridov.

Kiɗa na zamani ya ba shi sababbin amfani a nau'o'i daban-daban. Mawakan dutse, rappers, ƙungiyoyin jama'a suna amfani da waƙoƙin fanfare. 'Yan wasan sun saba da waɗannan sautunan, saboda yawancin wasan kwaikwayo na PC suna farawa da wannan sautin, wanda ke sabunta labarin, kuma yana sanar da nasara ko rashin nasarar mai kunnawa.

Fanfare ya tabbatar da cewa har ma da sauti mai mahimmanci na iya wucewa ta cikin shekaru masu yawa, yana barin alamar wallafe-wallafen kiɗa, haifar da sababbin ayyuka, kuma yana da 'yancin yin amfani da muryarsa a cikin nau'o'i daban-daban.