Ernst Dohnany (Donany) (Ernst von Dohnányi) |

Ernst von Dohnányi

A 1885-93 ya karanta piano, kuma daga baya ya yi nazarin jituwa da K. Förster, organist na Pozsony Cathedral. A cikin 1893-97 ya yi karatu a Kwalejin Kiɗa a Budapest tare da S. Toman (piano) da H. Kösler; a 1897 ya dauki darasi daga E. d'Albert.

Ya fara wasansa na farko a matsayin dan wasan piano a 1897 a Berlin da Vienna. Ya yi nasarar yawon shakatawa a Yammacin Turai da Amurka (1899), a cikin 1907 - a Rasha. A 1905-15 ya koyar da piano a Higher School of Music (tun 1908 farfesa) a Berlin. A 1919, a lokacin Hungarian Soviet Jamhuriyar, ya kasance darektan na Higher School of Musical Art. Liszt a Budapest, tun 1919 shugabar Budapest Philharmonic Society. A cikin 1925-27 ya zagaya Amurka a matsayin mai wasan pianist da madugu, gami da kide-kide na marubuci.

Tun 1928 ya koyar a Higher School of Musical Art a Budapest, a 1934-43 kuma darektan. A cikin 1931-44 music. Daraktan Gidan Rediyon Hungarian. A 1945 ya yi hijira zuwa Austria. Tun 1949 ya zauna a Amurka, ya kasance farfesa a fannin abun ciki a Jami'ar Jihar Florida a Tallahassee.

A cikin ayyukansa, Dokhnanyi ya mai da hankali sosai wajen inganta wakokin mawakan Hungary, musamman B. Bartok da Z. Kodály. A cikin aikinsa ya kasance mai bin al'adar soyayya ta marigayi, musamman I. Brahms. Abubuwan kiɗan gargajiya na Hungary sun bayyana a cikin ayyukansa da yawa, musamman a cikin rukunin piano Ruralia hungarica, op. 32, 1926, musamman a cikin rukunin piano Ruralia hungarica, op. 1960, XNUMX; daga baya aka shirya sassansa). Ya rubuta aikin ɗan adam, "Saƙo zuwa Baya", ed. MP Parmenter, XNUMX; tare da lissafin ayyukan).

Abubuwan da aka tsara: operas (3) - Aunt Simon (Tante Simons, comic., 1913, Dresden), Voivode's Castle (A Vajda Tornya, 1922, Budapest), Tenor (Der Tenor, 1929, Budapest); Pantomime Pierrette's Veil (Der Schleier der Pierrette, 1910, Dresden); cantata, taro, Stabat Mater; don ok. - 3 wasan kwaikwayo (1896, 1901, 1944), Zrini overture (1896); kide kide kide da wake wake. - 2 don fp., 2 don ɓoye; chamber-instr. Ƙungiyoyin - Sonata don VLC. da fp., kirtani. uku, 3 igiyoyi. hudu, 2fp. quintet, sextet don iska, kirtani. da fp;. za fp. - rhapsodies, bambancin, wasanni; 3 mawaƙa; soyayya, wakoki; arr. nar. waƙoƙi.