Anatoly Ivanovich Vedernikov (Anatoly Vedernikov) |

Anatoly Vedernikov

Ana kiran wannan mai fasaha sau da yawa mawaƙin malami. Kuma ta dama. Duba cikin shirye-shiryen kide kide da wake-wake nasa, ba shi da wahala a fitar da wani tsari: kusan kowannensu yana da wani sabon abu - ko dai na farko ko kuma sabunta abubuwan da aka manta da su. Alal misali, yayin da ake magana da S. Prokofiev a hankali, dan wasan pian yana buga waɗannan ayyukan da ba su da yawa a kan dandalin wasan kwaikwayo, alal misali, guda "Thoughts", Concerto na hudu (a karo na farko a kasarmu), nasa tsari. na Scherzo daga Symphony na biyar.

Idan muka tuna da farko na wallafe-wallafen Soviet piano, a nan za mu iya suna sonatas ta G. Ustvolskaya, N. Sidelnikov, "Seven Concert Pieces" na G. Sviridov, "Albam na Hungarian" na G. Frid. "Anatoly Vedernikov," in ji L. Polyakova, "mai yin wasan kwaikwayo ne mai tunani wanda ke son kiɗan Soviet kuma ya san yadda za a saba da duniyar hotunansa."

Vedernikov ne ya gabatar da masu sauraronmu ga misalai da yawa na kiɗa na ƙasashen waje na karni na XNUMX - ayyuka daban-daban na P. Hindemith, A. Schoenberg, B. Bartok, K. Shimanovsky. B. Martin, P. Vladigerov. A cikin yanayin al'ada, mai yiwuwa mahimmancin mai zane ya jawo hankalin ayyukan Bach, Mozart, Schumann, Debussy.

Daga cikin mafi kyawun nasarorin mai wasan pianist shine fassarar kiɗan Bach. Bitar mujallar Musical Life ta ce: “Anatoly Vedernikov da gaba gaɗi ya faɗaɗa ƙwaƙƙwaran arsenal na piano, yana gabatowa ko dai sautin ringi na garaya, ko gaɓa mai launi iri-iri, wanda ke ɗaukar duka mafi kyawun pianissimo da ƙarfi… wanda yake da tsananin ɗanɗano, rashin ƙididdigewa ga duk wani nuni na waje… Fassarar Vedernikov tana jaddada wayewar waƙar Bach da tsananin salon sa.” A lokaci guda, da gangan ya taka rawa "na al'ada" opuses Chopin, Liszt, Rachmaninov. Irin wannan shi ne ma'ajiyar basirarsa.

"Mawaƙin mai ba da kyauta Anatoly Vedernikov yana da fasaha mai haske da asali, kyakkyawan umarni na kayan aiki," N. Peiko ya rubuta. “Shirye-shiryen wasannin kide-kide nasa, daidai gwargwado, suna ba da shaida mai tsananin ɗanɗano. Manufarsu ba ita ce nuna nasarorin fasaha na mai yin ba, amma don fahimtar da masu sauraro ayyukan da ba a cika yin su ba a matakin wasan kwaikwayo na mu.

Hakika, ba kawai fahimi lokacin jawo hankalin Vedernikov ta kide-kide. A cikin wasansa, a cewar mai sukar Y. Olenev, "Ma'ana, cikawa har ma da wasu ma'ana na ra'ayoyin fasaha an haɗa su tare da ƙwarewar sauti mai wuyar gaske, babban 'yanci na pianistic, fasaha na duniya da dandano mara kyau." Ƙara wa wannan akwai kyawawan halaye na ƙungiyar pianist. Mutane da yawa suna tunawa da wasan kwaikwayo na haɗin gwiwa na Vedernikov da Richter, lokacin da suka yi ayyukan Bach, Chopin, Rachmaninov, Debussy da Bartok a kan piano biyu. (Vedernikov, kamar Richter, yayi karatu a Moscow Conservatory tare da GG Neuhaus kuma ya sauke karatu daga gare ta a 1943). Daga baya, a cikin duet tare da mawaƙa V. Ivanova, Vedernikov ya yi tare da shirin Bach. Repertoire na mai zane ya ƙunshi fiye da dozin biyu na kide kide na piano.

Kimanin shekaru 20, pianist ya ci gaba da aikin koyarwa a Cibiyar Gnessin, sannan a Moscow Conservatory.

Grigoriev L., Platek Ya.