Sarangi: kayan aiki abun da ke ciki, tarihi, amfani

Violin Indiya - wannan kuma ana kiransa wannan kayan kida mai ruku'u. Ana amfani dashi don rakiyar da solo. Yana sauti mesmerizing, hypnotic, tabawa. An fassara sunan saranga daga Farisa a matsayin "furanni ɗari", wanda ke magana akan kyawun sauti.

Na'urar

Tsarin, tsayin santimita 70, ya ƙunshi sassa uku:

• Jiki - An yi shi da itace, lebur tare da notches a tarnaƙi. An rufe saman saman da fata na gaske. A ƙarshe akwai mariƙin kirtani.
• Allon yatsa (wuyansa) gajere ne, katako, kunkuntar nisa fiye da bene. An yi masa kambi da kai tare da turakun daidaitawa don manyan igiyoyi, akwai kuma ƙananan a gefe ɗaya na wuyansa, waɗanda ke da alhakin tashin hankali na masu resonating.
• Zaɓuɓɓuka - 3-4 babba kuma har zuwa 37 masu tausayi. Madaidaicin samfurin kide kide yana da bai wuce 15 daga cikinsu ba.

Ana amfani da baka don wasa. Ana kunna Sarangi bisa ga jerin diatonic, kewayon shine octaves 2.

Tarihi

Kayan aikin ya sami kamanni na zamani a cikin karni na XNUMX. Misalinsa wakilai ne da yawa na babban dangi na kayan kida masu zare: chikara, sarinda, ravanahasta, kemancha. Tun daga farkonsa, ana amfani da ita azaman na'ura mai rakiyar don raye-rayen gargajiya na Indiya da wasan kwaikwayo.