Piero Cappuccili |

Piero Cappuccili

Piero Cappuccili, "Yariman Baritones," a matsayin masu sukar da suke son lakabin komai kuma kowa da kowa ya kira shi sau da yawa, an haife shi a Trieste a ranar 9 ga Nuwamba, 1929, a cikin dangin wani jami'in sojan ruwa. Mahaifinsa ya ba shi sha'awar teku: baritone wanda daga baya ya zama sananne ya yi magana da jin dadi kawai game da manyan muryoyin da suka gabata da kuma game da jirgin ruwan motar da yake ƙauna. Tun ina matashi na yi tunani game da aikin gine-gine. Mun yi sa’a, mahaifina bai saɓa wa sha’awar koyon waƙa daga baya ba. Piero yayi karatu a karkashin jagorancin Luciano Donaggio a garinsa. Ya fara halarta a karon yana da shekaru ashirin da takwas a Sabon gidan wasan kwaikwayo a Milan, a matsayin Tonio a Pagliacci. Ya ci manyan gasa na kasa a Spoleto da Vercelli - aikinsa ya bunkasa "kamar yadda ya kamata." Wasan halarta na farko a La Scala bai daɗe ba: a cikin 1963-64 kakar, Cappuccili ya yi a kan mataki na shahararren gidan wasan kwaikwayo kamar yadda Count di Luna a Verdi's Il trovatore. A 1969, ya ci Amurka a kan mataki na Metropolitan Opera. Shekaru talatin da shida, daga wasan farko na Milan zuwa mummunan ƙarshen aiki akan babbar hanyar Milan-Venice, sun cika da nasara. A cikin mutum na Cappuccili, fasahar murya na karni na ashirin ya karbi kyakkyawan mai yin kida na Italiyanci na karni na baya - kuma fiye da dukan kiɗa na Verdi.

Nabucco wanda ba a manta da shi ba, Charles V ("Ernani"), tsohon Doge Foscari ("Foscari Biyu"), Macbeth, Rigoletto, Germont, Simon Boccanegra, Rodrigo ("Don Carlos"), Don Carlos ("Force of Destiny"), Amonasro, Yago , Cappuccili yana da babbar murya mai girma. Yanzu ne mai bita sau da yawa ya ba da yabo mara kyau na bayyanar ba mara kyau ba, yin sako-sako, jin daɗin jin daɗi, kiɗan waɗanan da ke aiki a matakin wasan opera, kuma duk saboda mai bita ya rasa abu mafi mahimmanci - muryarsa. Ba a ce game da Cappuccili ba: cikakkiyar murya ce, mai ƙarfi, mai launin duhu mai kyau, mai haske. Kamus ɗinsa ya zama karin magana: mawaƙin da kansa ya ce a gare shi "waƙa yana nufin yin magana da waƙa." Wasu sun zagi mawakin saboda rashin hankali. Wataƙila zai fi dacewa a yi magana game da ƙarfin farko, rashin jin daɗin fasaharsa. Cappuccili bai keɓe kansa ba, bai ceci ƙarfinsa ba: duk lokacin da ya tafi kan mataki, ya ba wa masu sauraro kyauta da kyawun muryarsa da sha'awar da ya saka a cikin wasan kwaikwayo. “Ban taba samun fargabar mataki ba. Matakin yana ba ni jin daɗi, ”in ji shi.

Ya kasance ba kawai Verdi baritone ba. Kyakkyawan Escamillo a Carmen, Scarpia a Tosca, Tonio a cikin Pagliacci, Ernesto a cikin Pirate, Enrico a cikin Lucia di Lammermoor, De Sirier a Fedora, Gellner a Valli, Barnaba a Gioconda ”, Don Giovanni da Figaro a cikin operas na Mozart. Cappuccili shine bariton da Claudio Abbado da Herbert von Karajan suka fi so. A La Scala tsawon shekaru ashirin ba shi da abokan hamayya.

An yi ta rade-radin cewa yana rera wasanni dari biyu a shekara. Tabbas wannan karin gishiri ne. Shi kansa mai zane bai wuce wasanni tamanin da biyar zuwa casa'in ba. Juriyar murya ce ƙarfinsa. Kafin mummunan lamarin, ya kiyaye kyakkyawan tsari.

Da yammacin ranar 28 ga Agusta, 1992, bayan jana'izar a Nabucco, Cappuccili yana tuki tare da autobahn, yana kan hanyar zuwa Monte Carlo. Manufar tafiya ita ce wani taro tare da teku, wanda shi, ɗan asalin Trieste, ya kasance a cikin jininsa. Ina so in yi wata guda a kamfanin jirgin ruwan da na fi so. Amma ba da nisa da Bergamo, motar mawakin ta kife, kuma aka jefar da shi daga dakin fasinja. Cappuccili ya bugi kansa da karfi, amma rayuwarsa ba ta cikin hadari. Kowa ya tabbata cewa nan ba da jimawa ba zai warke, amma rayuwa ta yanke hukunci akasin haka. Mawaƙin ya kasance a cikin yanayin rashin hankali na dogon lokaci. Ya murmure bayan shekara guda, amma ya kasa komawa mataki. Tauraron wasan opera, Piero Cappuccili, ya daina haskawa a cikin sararin opera shekaru goma sha uku kafin ya bar duniya. Mawaƙin Cappuccili ya mutu - an haifi malamin murya.

Babban Pierrot! Ba ku da tamani! Ya gama aiki Renato Bruzon (wanda ya riga ya wuce saba'in), har yanzu yana cikin siffa mai haske Leo Nucci - yana da shekaru sittin da bakwai. Da alama bayan waƙar nan biyu sun gama waƙa, yadda baritone ya kamata ya zama abin tunawa kawai.