Duda: fasalin ƙirar kayan aiki, tarihi, amfani

Duda kayan kida ne na jama'ar Turai. Nau'in - iska. Ya kasance na asalin jakunkuna.

Ba a san ainihin wurin da aka kirkiro duda ba. Bambance-bambancen sun bayyana kusan lokaci guda a yawancin ƙasashen Gabashin Turai. Akwai nau'ikan Belarusian, Hungarian, Lithuanian da Yaren mutanen Poland. Bagpipe, kayan kida na Scotland, ana ɗaukarsa a matsayin magabata.

Zane ya ƙunshi jaka tare da bututun wasa da aka haɗe. An yi wannan buhun ne daga buyar shanu guda da aka dinka a wuri guda. Siga daga wasu ƙasashe suna riƙe ainihin ƙira, amma suna iya bambanta saboda girma da adadin bututu.

Hoton farko na dudar Belarus ya koma karni na XNUMX. Shaidar rubutu ta koma karni na XNUMX. Har zuwa karni na XNUMX, kayan aikin ya shahara a yankin Belarus na zamani, Poland da ƙasashen Baltic. A cikin karni na XNUMXst, yanayin dawowar motsin Dudar ya fara. Ƙungiyoyin da ke wasa a nau'ikan jama'a da na jama'a-rock suna amfani da buhunan jaka na Belarushiyanci a cikin wasan kwaikwayonsu.

Madadin sunan Hungarian duda shine Magyar. Siffa ta musamman ita ce sautin biyu. Jikin yana da bututu. Bututun waƙa yana samar da sauti a cikin kewayon octave. The counter-tube sauti kasa, yana da sauti rami don yatsa daya.