Arpeggio a kan guitar. Yatsu da shafuka na chord arpeggios don duk maɓalli

Arpeggio a kan guitar. Gabaɗaya bayanai da bayani ga labarin

Arpeggio a kan guitar – Waɗannan bayanan kula ne waɗanda aka ɗauka a jere kuma daban, ba tare da haɗin kai ba. Idan an kunna sautunan tare, a lokaci guda, to, haɗin su za a kira shi maɗaukaki. Don bambanta rakiyar, da kuma fasaha da fasaha, ana amfani da madadin cire bayanan kula a cikin maɗaukaki. Tsarin na iya bambanta, amma ko da a nan akwai dokoki waɗanda suka dogara da dokokin jituwa na kiɗa. Tabbas, duk wannan zai bayyana a aikace.

An raba labarin da aka tsara zuwa kashi biyu. Kashi na farko zai fi mayar da hankali kan ka'idar da bayanin nau'ikan wannan fasaha daban-daban. Na biyu zai nuna maka ainihin makirci, yatsa da alamu.

Kashi 1 na labarin. Menene arpeggio a ka'idar da aiki?

Lokacin da muke kunna arpeggios akan guitar, muna buga bayanin kula a hawan hawa, saukowa, ko fashe wurare. Wannan za a tattauna a kasa. Da farko kuna buƙatar sanin bayanan kula waɗanda suka haɗa ƙwanƙolin da kuke kunnawa.

Misali, bari mu dauki Gmajor da aka saba a matsayi na uku (“tauraro a na uku”). Triad tonic ɗinsa ya ƙunshi sautuka uku - G, B da D. Don tonic (babban barga sauti), muna ɗaukar damuwa na 3 akan kirtani na 6. Muna duba kowane bayanin kula kuma mu ga jerin GDGBDG.

Dangane da sautunan murya, wannan shine 1 (tonic) - 5 (na biyar) - 1 - 3 (na uku) - 5 - 1. Waɗannan su ne tsayayyen sautuka. Mafi sau da yawa, muna ƙididdige kowane bayanin kula na maɗaukaki cikin tsari na tonal 1-3-5 1-3-5 (watau GBD GBD). Lokacin yin aiki, galibi suna dogara da waɗannan sautunan. Amma kuma ana amfani da sauran bayanan maras ƙarfi na maƙarƙashiya.

Fahimtar mabambantan kalmar arpeggio

A cikin "yadi" aikin arpeggios akan guitar kawai ana kiranta da "overkill". Wannan hakika dabara ce da ake yi kunnawa. A cikin ilimin gargajiya, wannan ba kawai waƙoƙin waƙa ba ne, amma har ma da hanyar yin atisaye na musamman, da dukan etudes, wasan kwaikwayo da sauran ayyukan.

Nau'in arpeggios a cikin guitar gargajiya

mai hawa

Kamar yadda zaku iya tsammani daga sunan, bayanin kula suna "tasowa" daga sautin bass zuwa sama. Idan, a matsayin misali, sikelin C babba, to zai yi kama da "do-sol-do-mi". Wato Cmajor chord wanda aka buga da yatsun pima.

saukowa

Ta hanyar kwatankwacin "do (bass) -mi-do-sol" na baya. pami yatsunsu.

Full

Yana haɗa motsi sama da ƙasa. Zai juya "zuwa (bass) -sol-do-mi" + ƙasa "zuwa-sol".

Lomanoe

Wannan shi ne cikakken arpeggio na chords, wanda yana haɗa sautin magana na jituwa da aka kunna cikin wani tsari. Misali, "do (bass) -sol-do-sol-mi-sol-do-sol" tare da yatsu pimiaimi.

Shahararrun fasahohin yatsa guda 12 da ake amfani da su a cikin wakoki da etudes

Don ƙarfafa bayanan da aka ƙetare, muna ba da shawarar kunna tsarin gama gari. Lura cewa kowannensu yana amfani da wata dabarar yatsa.

Hanyoyin tashi

Tsarin ƙasa

Cikakken tsari

karyewar alamu

Kashi 2 na labarin. Arpeggio chords akan guitar. Yatsu don duk maɓalli

Waɗannan misalai ne na aiki waɗanda ke bayyana ɓangaren ka'idar.

Menene arpeggio da aka yi?

Kamar yadda aka ambata a baya, arpeggio chords akan guitar ya ƙunshi ainihin sautunan maɗauri. Kuma ana iya buga su a cikin tsari daban-daban. Dogaro yana tafiya akan sautunan barga (tonic (bass), na uku, na biyar - tonic (maimaitawa a cikin babban rajista) - 1-3-5-7). Saboda haka, a cikin Cmin - 1-3b (a cikin wannan yanayin, E-flat) -5-7. Wato, kuna gina arpeggio bisa ga sautunan ƙira.

Zuwa wani lokaci, yatsun arpeggio a cikin ginin su yayi kama akwatunan pentatonic. Ba kamar ma'auni ba, wanda zai iya ƙunsar ƙarin bayanin kula (kamar "labaran blue" a cikin ma'auni na blues), arpeggios yana ƙunshe da sautunan asali kawai na ɓangaren maɗaukaki. Da farko, mun gane bayanin tonic a kan kirtani na 6 ko 5, sa'an nan kuma mu gina jituwa a kan frets da kirtani na kusa don kada muyi tsalle-tsalle maras kyau tare da fretboard.

Sunan yatsa

Yanzu bari mu kalli sashin ka'idar a aikace. A ƙasa za ku iya sanin bayanin da aka yi amfani da shi a cikin yatsa.

Me ake bukata? Aiwatar a aikace

Sanin arpeggio yana ba mai kunnawa damar kewaya fretboard mafi kyau. Godiya ga nazarin wannan fasaha, za ku iya koyan ba kawai wurin da bayanin kula ba, amma kuma gano matakan da za a dogara da su lokacin wasa, da kuma waɗanda za ku yi amfani da su azaman ƙarin da tsaka-tsaki.

Daga wannan ya biyo baya cewa guitarist ya fara ingantawa. Wani muhimmin batu da ake amfani da shi a cikin jazz, na gargajiya da na rock shine cewa arpeggios wani abu ne mai haɗawa tsakanin manyan sassa na ingantawa. Kamar yadda da ma'aunin guitar, Arpeggio yana da manyan matsayi 5 da 1 bude matsayi.

Da wannan darasi, zaku iya fahimtar ginin waƙar. Yawancin mawakan guitar kamar Steve Vai da Joe Satriani sukan yi amfani da arpeggios don gina babban waƙar waƙoƙin su.

Bugu da ƙari, yana da kyakkyawan na'urar kwaikwayo don haɓaka yatsun hannun dama. Ta hanyar kunna motsi cikin sauri daban-daban kuma a lokaci daban-daban, mutum zai iya horarwa daga sassauƙan motsi kamar guduma da ja da baya zuwa hadaddun fasahohi kamar shred.

Babban guraben yatsa ta hannu guda 6 waɗanda ake amfani da su a duk maɓalli kuma an gabatar da su a ƙasa

Yadda ake kunna arpeggios akan guitar? Kamar ma'aunin pentatonic, arpeggio yana da manyan matsayi guda biyar + 1 bude. Daga ƙwanƙolin da ake kunnawa, ana ɗaukar manyan sautinsa (na Cmajor wannan shine do-mi-sol) kuma a rufe dukan wuyansa (har zuwa tashin hankali na 15 ya isa). Idan kun hango wurin bayanin kula akan fretboard, zaku iya dogara da ainihin sautunan kuma ku gina ƙwanƙwasa a wurare daban-daban. Sabili da haka, ana iya kunna chord arpeggios daga wurare daban-daban. Wannan ginin yana dogara ne akan tsarin CAGED, wanda ke taimaka maka ganin jituwa a cikin wuyansa. Don ƙara bayyana wannan, a ƙasa akwai misali bisa Cmajor.

Arpeggio na chord a cikin manyan C. Misalai na yatsa tare da shafuka da guntun sauti

Matsayi na 1

Matsayi na 2

Matsayi na 3

Matsayi na 4

Matsayi na 5

Matsayi na 6

Yatsu don sauran manyan maƙallan ƙira

D babba - D

Mu ne manyan E

Babban - F

Babban - G

Babban - A

B babba - B

Arpeggio Minor Chords

C yar - cm

D karama - Dm

Babban - Em

F karami - Fm

G karama - Gm

Karamin - Am

B yar - Bm

Kammalawa

Nazarin arpeggiated chords yana nuna nazarin ka'idar kiɗa. Ilimin barga da sautunan da ba su da ƙarfi ya zama dole. Sa'an nan kuma al'amari ne kawai na aiki. Godiya ga wasan, zaku iya koya daban-daban nau'ikan ƙidaya, da kuma fara ingantawa a cikin ci gaban da aka ba da shi.